Vitaliy Kiselev
Carbonite Member
One of my interests in the extra tele conversion feature is the possibility of using it for macro video as I do a lot of macro photography stills. The extra tele-conversion feature will increase the 1:1 max magnification of most macro lens to 2.6:1 in 1080 and a serious 3.9:1 in 720. Also it will enable you to get near macro performance from an ordinary lens with a reasonable close focus. The extra depth of field will be a big advantage. However, the downside is that with this effective size of sensor is that the diffraction limited range of the lens performance will start much earlier i.e. at a wider aperture. Because this is a 100% portion of the sensor, with no down-sizing, diffraction could soften the video image. This would also be a problem with other lenses as the small size of the sensor means that diffraction effects could start before f5.6 - so ideally the lenses and apertures used need to be wider than when using the full sensor. This is normally why lenses for smaller sensors have wider apertures, because they do not perform well at small apertures due to diffraction. Of course this is only relevant if the extra tele conversion feature is being used. It would also mean that the diffraction effects would kick in earlier using 720 than it would using 1080. So it is worth bearing this in mind if you are used to a particular lens when using the full size of the sensor as the effective focal length and the depth of field are not the only properties effected when using a smaller portion of the sensor.
Diffraction effects are affected by aperture and individual sensor (R,G, or B) size and picture resize (if present).
So, diffraction in tele-conversion will be the same as in full photo mode.
Compacts have much more pronounced diffraction due to large megapixel sensors.
But, of course full mode video will have less diffraction visible due to picture downsizing.