AJA KiPro is clipping the signal????

Both of them are identical in the waveform in Premiere Pro CS5. What you have is a problem with FCP7 handling the gamma...always a fun issue.

EDIT: In looking more closely I see a difference of maybe 1% in the entire range between the two...but NOT what you're seeing.

I just installed premiere pro 5.5. Both files are clipped. :(
 
email back from SD

"Greetings Thomas,

As this feature is proprietary to this camera, the PIX will not support this upon initial release. We are well aware of this though and once we have time to evaluate this, we will be able to determine if this is something that could/should be implemented in a future firmware release. As of now we will just have to wait and see. Thanks."


So it's not like the companies don't know this is happening, but whether it's even in the realm of possibility is another issue...
 
Well, it´s not actually happening only with this camera. The same problem is going to happen with a F35, a Genesis, a SRW9000, F23... an even with the Alexa (althought it would make no sense to use it with the Alexa :DDDDD).
 
This is unacceptable and in most cases impossible (bulb in the shot for example).

The solution right now is to apply a filter to the edit in FCP that will compress the highlights down. Then export. I can't think on anything else.

This is where judgement and lighting control come into play. You have to decide what highlights to sacrifice, how much fill you need for the shadows, and where to set exposure and gamma curves for the best compromise. This is part of the skill set one needs as a DP.

The legal signal level limits of HD video between 0 IRE black clip and 104 IRE white clip as defined by REC709 give you effectively about 7 stops of recordable DR to play with. If you are recording or finishing to an REC709 compliant video codec, you have little choice in the matter. It doesn't matter what camera you are using. This is in fact what the various gamma curves available in camera are designed to do, raise black levels and compress highlights in a way that allows you to retain more of the camera's available DR without exceeding the limits of the recording format. But you still have to do your part. There are no magic solutions here. It is a hard physical limitation of current and past video signal standards that we have had to deal with as long as TV and video cameras have existed.
 
+1
This is where judgement and lighting control come into play. You have to decide what highlights to sacrifice, how much fill you need for the shadows, and where to set exposure and gamma curves for the best compromise. This is part of the skill set one needs as a DP.

bulbs in shot are always hard to shoot. using dimmers on your practicals is the best solution.
 
What I find odd is my waveform in Premiere is showing me the non-clipped waveform you showed in the beginning of the thread...without any values above 100% like I posted a screenshot of, HOWEVER the way the shot actually looks in the viewer is clipped...at least I think it is. Hard for me to believe my viewer is showing me a clipped version when the waveform clearly has the highlights below 100%...

EDIT: If I turn on the "Chroma" switch in Premiere, I see values up to 110% showing clipping, which is in the sky. Some of the chroma in the sky is clipping but the normal values of the shot show it to be fine. That's the culprit, at least in why the software was showing it fine.
 
if you look at the RGB in premiere, blue channel is clearly clipped, and red and green are safe.
 
What I find odd is my waveform in Premiere is showing me the non-clipped waveform you showed in the beginning of the thread...without any values above 100% like I posted a screenshot of, HOWEVER the way the shot actually looks in the viewer is clipped...at least I think it is. Hard for me to believe my viewer is showing me a clipped version when the waveform clearly has the highlights below 100%...

EDIT: If I turn on the "Chroma" switch in Premiere, I see values up to 110% showing clipping, which is in the sky. Some of the chroma in the sky is clipping but the normal values of the shot show it to be fine. That's the culprit, at least in why the software was showing it fine.

Check the RGB parade in my vegas waveform screenshot. Blue channel es clipped as Tom points out.
 
I think, though it's yet another compromise, no matter how you spin it, you still get light years better results than internal recording, with stock gamma curves. but as of now, there really is no cheap, easy, neat, tidy solution to get everything you want out of the f3 log. you'll need dual link recorders for that.

the adage never fails.

cheap, fast, good. pick any 2.
 
The answer is:

1. Use FCP to bring down the highlights for all of the clips and re-export
Or
2. throw ProRes in the lake, see if a recorder that records to DNxHD will work (Sound Devices PIX) and dump FCP for Avid :)
Or
3. stage an all-out assault on Apple HQ and refuse to leave until they make ProRes stop being so damn weird.

If we can get enough people together I am game for #3.

Bruce Allen
www.boacinema.com
 
Or just get the Blackmagic Hypershuttle for $327.75 and a few SSDs.
Forget every codec problem forever and enjoy sheer uncompressed glory.


Frank :)
 
Or just get the Blackmagic Hypershuttle for $327.75 and a few SSDs.
Forget every codec problem forever and enjoy sheer uncompressed glory.

Assuming a 6:1 shooting ratio (not uncommon) on a feature length movie you'd need about 6 terabytes before you even start editing or adding FX, music, etc. Been there, done that, will never do it again. Transcode and you're in the same boat with more time lost.

Anyone I know that's used the Black Magic Intensity cards outputting uncompressed to a capture station, did it for awhile and gave it up. (Including me.)

Uncompressed isn't a solution (other than for short FX shots), it simply trades one problem for another.
 
Doesn't make sense to me.

6 TB is nothing - I have 8 in my NLE. Letting alone 2 Portable Raids with 8TB each . How much is a 2 TB HDD? About 100 bucks? So where is the problem?
Having a 120 GB SSD gives you about 12 minutes - about the same amount like a film magazine.

The whole industry worked with that for decades and nobody complained.

Buy 2 or even 4 of those and have the DIT loading them down on portable RAIDS, while you are shooting on the others.

On the other hand, how much minutes are you shooting on a day - even on a 6:1 ratio?
Probably you even can get away with those 4 SSDs (48 minutes) which is close to a 10:1 ratio.

So again, what´s the problem?

Frank
 
Doesn't make sense to me.

6 TB is nothing - I have 8 in my NLE. Letting alone 2 Portable Raids with 8TB each . How much is a 2 TB HDD? About 100 bucks? So where is the problem?
Having a 120 GB SSD gives you about 12 minutes - about the same amount like a film magazine.

The whole industry worked with that for decades and nobody complained.

Buy 2 or even 4 of those and have the DIT loading them down on portable RAIDS, while you are shooting on the others.

On the other hand, how much minutes are you shooting on a day - even on a 6:1 ratio?
Probably you even can get away with those 4 SSDs (48 minutes) which is close to a 10:1 ratio.

So again, what´s the problem?

Frank
It's cumbersome...
1. During the shoot I don't have to have change out a hard drive every 12 minutes. Its too frequent.
2. After the shoot I don't want to have to deal with 6 terabytes of data.

Maybe it's more about personal preference... I refuse to deal with that much data with this particular solution. If I'm going to go that route, the "Why don't I just shoot on RED" question creeps into my mind.
 
Plus add in the time to copy the SSD drive to the hard drive. (Better not with USB2) Are you going to hire a DIT wrangler?

Then for most (not all) people who will want to transcode later.

The question is not whether it can be done, but why would you want to burden yourself that way if you don't have to? I have better things to spend my time and money on. Way back when they didn't have any choice about changing a film magazine every 12 minutes.

I had an Eclair 35mm movie camera before. What a hassle. You couldn't pay me enough to go back to film. As far as I'm concerned film is dead. The studios just have too much invested in it to let film die gracefully.
 
Shooting an entire movie uncompressed 10bits is nuts. At least at this budget level. If you have the budget to handle a full uncompressed postproduction workflow you´ll probably won´t be shooting with one of these cheap cameras, and you won´t even have this question...
 
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