stonebat
Veteran
JuicedLink product manual has good info.
Use with Unbalanced Sources (Wireless Mics, Etc)
XLR inputs have 3 pins (3 connections for a single audio signal). Pin 1 is for ground. The audio signal in present on pins 2 and 3, and is what is know as a “balanced” signal. That is to say that the signal on one wire is identical but opposite in polarity to the other (pin 2 is known as “hot” or the positive polarity). Balanced signals when terminated properly (as in the juicedLink) have a high immunity to picking up noise and interference. This is especially important for microphone level signals and cable runs longer than a few feet.
There are times when you will want to interface to unbalanced signals. This is where a single audio signal is reference to ground (only 2 connections for a single audio signal). For example, many wireless receivers output a unbalanced signal.
The juicedLink XLR inputs can interface with unbalanced sources. To do this, a simple modification to the cable/plug that will be inserted into the mixer input is required. Connect pins 1 and 3 together for the signal ground. Pin 2 remains as the input signal.
So, for a wireless receiver that uses a 3.5mm plug for its output, the audio signal will be on the “tip”, and the ground will be on the “sleeve”. The plug “sleeve” needs to be connected to XLR pins 1 and 3, and the plug “tip” needs to be connected to XLR pin 2.
Fortunately, many wireless kits (such as the Sennheiser G2) come with a minijack to XLR cable which already makes this connection.
For those kits which do not come with the appropriate cable, you will need to use some inexpensive adapters.
One inexpensive handy adapter is the Rode VXLR. However, you will need to be careful. The VXLR makes a connection between the minijack “sleeve” and “ring”. For a miniplug which has a “tip”, “ring”, and “sleeve”, this is not a problem. But, on some inexpensive wireless kits (from Azden), the output miniplug connects the “ring” and “sleeve” together. So, the VXLR is not usable for such plugs.
Here are some other inexpensive adapters which are handy for connection to unbalanced sighals:
XLR(M) to 3.5mm(F): Rode VXLR (be careful … see above)
XLR(M) to RCA(F): Hosa GXM133
RCA(M) to 3.5mm(F): Comprehensive PP-MJ
Stereo 3.5mm(F) to two mono right/left RCA(M): Hosa YMR-197
Camcorder XLR Adapter/Preamp/Mixer User’s Manual Page 11
WARNING – DO NOT ACTIVATE PHANTOM POWER ON XLR INPUT CHANNELS CONNECTED TO UNBALANCED DEVICES. The voltage from the phantom power can damage these devices. See the warnings in the Phantom Powering Condenser Microphones section of this manual.