HVX noise

I noticed that 1080p recording has much more noise than 1080i. Why is this?


I'll guess that it appears noisier because you're seeing frames as pairs of fields with the interlaced video as opposed to progressive frames and that the noise is shifting in each field.

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iam just wonderin if the hvx has this so called "noise" issue, then why is it being used on feature films. i think the talk of noise all the time is making the hvx look bad
 
Watch any feature film in the theater which has originated on negative film and keep your eyes on the mids. You will undoubtedly notice that the release prints are swimming with grain despite today's ultra-fine tabular 500 and 200 ASA stocks.

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Now look at the HVX in the mids (right-click, save as). I've found that -5 to -7 on the master pedestal mimics 500 speed film grain nicely. Not grain, but noise. I've never had a filmout client turn away the HVX due to noise. Then, there's the HPX, which exhibits even less noise.

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HV20 Noise and EX1 Noise

HV20 Noise and EX1 Noise

iam just wonderin if the hvx has this so called "noise" issue, then why is it being used on feature films. i think the talk of noise all the time is making the hvx look bad

Thats the point of the canon/sony fan bois who post single posts here about the noise in hope that people see large numbers of posts about noise and the hvx when they do a google search and assume it is true.

The HVX has less noise and more color depth than any HDV camera. And no compression blocking like the HV20 or EX1. Cramming HDV into 50bps is half the possible information of the HVX's 100bps.

HDV cameras are wonderful if you have a web delivery since you can hide the HV20 or EX1's HDV noise in the DIVX web compression.
 
The HVX has less noise and more color depth than any HDV camera.
Well, that part's not true -- the FX1/Z1 have a lot less noise than the HVX does. The HVX is about the same noise level as the rest of the HDV cams, but the Sonys are noticeably cleaner.

And no compression blocking like the HV20 or EX1
No long-GOP compression blocking, that's true. It can happen on HDV, it remains to be seen whether it happens on the EX1 or not.

Cramming HDV into 50bps is half the possible information of the HVX's 100bps.
HDV is 25mbps, not 50. It's 1/4 the data rate of the HVX. But the bandwidth is used differently -- sometimes HDV looks fantastic. Sometimes it falls apart. You can't just make an arbitrary judgement based on the bandwidth (100 vs. 25) because they're not used the same way.
 
There is no 1080/60p.

1080/60i and 1080/30p should have identical noise levels. It may seem that 30p has more, but it shouldn't have. Perhaps it's just that 60i updates the frame twice as fast, and so the noise moves around faster, thus making it less noticeable?
 
You're right Barry, it is 1080/30p. Sorry.

Your explanation makes sense, thanks.

Is there any way to reduce this noise?
 
After some Barry advices, I tested gamma B. Press and matrix Normal, nice settings to avoid noise. Barry is right again, 1080 has a lot less mosquito noise than 720.
In HVX200, progressive modes generate more noise than interlaced, maybe is the internal frequency change to get progressive that is generating noise

Uli
 
What are the best scene settings for minimal noise? How about
Detail level -7
V Detail -7
Detail Coring +7

Any more setting?

Also, what are the best settings for RAW footage. I usually prefer to make all the changes in post.
 
details at -7 looks so soft in my opinion, yesterday I just saw some EX1 footage with low light and noise level is a lot better than HVX, although the footage looked more like standard video (probably was shot at default cam setup).
Looking HVX footage in a HD monitor, the noise is too big my opinion. I'm curious to see a HVX footage in the big screen.

Ulisses
 
I'm curious to see a HVX footage in the big screen.

Ulisses

Go see "Cloverfield". The opening party scene (as well as many other interiors and non-CGI scenes) was mostly shot on an HVX200. I saw it myself on a *very* large screen here in NYC, sitting pretty darn close, and it looked excellent. That put my fears of HVX filmout "issues" to rest permanently, at least aside from what 35mm adapters might take away resolution-wise.

Be prepared for a potentially nauseating "ShakyCam" experience with the film otherwise though. If it hadn't been for my rapt curiosity about the HVX's contribution (not to mention the $11.75 I spent) I would have left far earlier.

I *hate* ShakyCam...
 
And keep in mind, Cloverfield wasn't exactly optimized for ultimate quality either. I've seen HVX footage on the big screen look a lot better than that.
 
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