GH5 Game Over, Panasonic

Well, a living dog is better than a dead lion.

The new pocket camera is about half a year away, if BM delivers on time.
But half a year from now there may be some other new product on the horizon that beats that one.

Indeed, but I have a whole armful of other dogs and lions, so the six months is an acceptable wait time.

And I highly doubt some other maker has anything on the horizon that will touch it for the money because not only have the big makers already just released their newest and best - that doesn't compete - or just like for the past 6-years nothing they put out will still offer an equal quality image at anywhere near the price.
 
Depending on the quality and brightness of the image.

At NAB it was stated that it's the 5-inch touch screen that is used on the URSA Mini and the 5-inch Video Assist products. So it's definitely a good monitor. Is it bright enough for broad daylight bright sun? Probably not, but neither is the screen on ANY camera.
$1,295.... I'm laughing. I have a sinking feeling that ALL my non-Blackmagic cameras will be hitting eBay after these arrive.
 
I have a sinking feeling that ALL my non-Blackmagic cameras will be hitting eBay after these arrive.

As long as the Gh2's keep working, you might as well keep them, they are next to worthless on the used market. The gh4 still has some value, though that drops every new generation.

I still have hope for this 4k pocket, but I'm not going to trip over myself to get one until I can see what they messed up. Maybe they got this one right, or maybe it still has some shortcuts that reduce price and bring it down to a point where it has objectionable image issues.

I haven't read every post, but do we know what the data rate for raw recording really is? Is it uncompressed or numerically correct compression?
 
Indeed, but I have a whole armful of other dogs and lions, so the six months is an acceptable wait time.

And I highly doubt some other maker has anything on the horizon that will touch it for the money because not only have the big makers already just released their newest and best - that doesn't compete - or just like for the past 6-years nothing they put out will still offer an equal quality image at anywhere near the price.
Well the Z Cam E2 on a good sales day might become a real competitor.
 
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As long as the Gh2's keep working, you might as well keep them, they are next to worthless on the used market. The gh4 still has some value, though that drops every new generation.

I haven't read every post, but do we know what the data rate for raw recording really is? Is it uncompressed or numerically correct compression?

Yeah, the GH2's with the MOON T7 hack on them are actually pretty nice for 1080p.

The 4k Pocket records RAW in Uncompressed, 3:1 compressed RAW, and 4:1 compressed RAW just like the URSA Mini Pro does.
 
even 400Mbps is not enough bitrate to avoid artifacts in highly-detailed motion at 10-bit 4K

Do you have an example? I remember reading a while back that 100 Mbps MPEG-4 was visually lossless for 10-bit 4:2:2 HD. It was in a brochure like 10 years ago for one of Panasonic's pro, shoulder cameras.

Since 4K is 4 times the pixels, I would guess that 400 Mbps 4K would likewise be visually lossless.

Actually your statement doesn't make sense: "highly detailed motion"? If it's all I-frame, motion has nothing to do with it, since each frame gets compressed independently.
 
The video assist screens are really nice, so that is encouraging to hear. There is really nothing to complain about with this camera. Really cheap and tons of great features.
 
I've always liked the VAs...the color might be a bit green, but I think the quality & peaking of the screen is fantastic.
 
So in bullet point form, what are the main drawbacks of this camera?

- Poor battery life (20-60 min per battery; expect ~30ish)
- No swivel screen; no VF
- Possible reliability issues (or at least, not as robust as sony-panny-canon-arri-etc.)
- Quality of lowlight (base ISO 400/3200 as per rep) is TBD
- Windowed slow motion (I believe only above 60fps in HD mode?)
- No IBIS

Anything else? Especially compared to a GHx camera.

Not being negative, just trying to sort out the drawbacks from the info I can see and think through the gotchas.

Here are the solutions to the problems I listed

- External hawk woods gripper or sticky battery via d-tap, or other
- smallHD focus for swivel if needed
- Other are either unknowns, or not necessarily negatives as much as differences
 
How might a BMD match in a workflow with EVA1 and GHx cameras? This looks nice, but it seems the color science may be very different and make it the odd one out?
 
Filmmaking has many different meanings. but you do have a point which is why the 10bit 4:2:2 on the GH5 is so important. I would love for you to show me clear examples of how ProRes is so superior to 150mbps and 400mbps on the GH5. I will wait while you attempt to dig up that proof. You are being a bit snobbish now. I have a VFX background and nobody wants 4:4:4 more than I do and yet I understand just how good these compressed formats have come. Stephen Fleet is the VFX Supervisor on Marvels Iron Fist and other VFX related TV shows and he uses the GH5 to shoot background plates. He of course prefers a 4:4:4 source for the main content but even he is greatly impressed with the 150mbps on the GH5. I can share with you a couple of videos he created where he puts the GH5 codecs through some rigorous tests. I would love for you to do your own tests to show me just how crappy the GH5 codecs really are. Saying it is one thing but actually proving it is another.

I didn't realize pointing out a fact about files being 5x larger and more expensive would hurt your feelings so much. Don't take it personal. If you want to buy a Pocket and believe that will magically make a huge difference in your bottom line then please go ahead and do that. I think the Pocket is a great camera and I'm excited to see it become a reality. That doesn't mean using it doesn't have certain drawbacks for some people. You may be incapable of putting yourself in the shoes of others and thats ok. It is really about your own needs and you made it loud and clear how emotionally attached you are to getting rid of the the horrible formats you have been plagued with all these years. Maybe I'm more of a glass half full guy vs "where the hell is my damn water" kind of guy but at my age I learned to stop worrying about the small details and focus on the bigger picture. Having started out years ago with VHS, Hi-8, S-VHS, Betacam and then DV maybe I can appreciate a little bit more just how much we have today. I recently dug up some footage from my old Canon XL1 and I honestly almost vomited a little in my mouth.

Nobody is saying you shouldn't care about quality. If that is your thing then go get it. As someone with a VFX background I also want 4:4:4 if I can get it which is why I am really considering the Pocket myself. I also don't do as much VFX and 3D animation work as I use to so I need to weigh the cons with the pros. I can also understand at the same time that not everybody has those same needs. The masthead may say one thing but if you read some of the diversity on this forum you will realize filmmakers only make up a portion of the users here. The GH5 is also not bought by just filmmakers and really they likely make up a very small fraction of the actual GH5 sales. You are clearly a filmmaker and you should use the tool that you feel works best for you but don't pretend you represent every GH5 user because you don't. I don't either but I can take a step back and look at all the pros and cons and not get all giddy over a new tool.

Now if it is ok with you I would like to continue to discuss the pros and cons of the camera vs the mud slinging so I can make my own informed decision without people treating me like I'm nuts for not needing raw. My wife may agree that I'm nuts but I'm pretty sure I'm not.

What mudslinging? My feelings aren't hurt, but you seem to be trending that way.

1. Just as 10-bit 4:2:2 is demonstrably better than 8-bit 4:2:0, 12-bit RAW is demonstrably better than 10-bit 4:2:2. I'm not excited because of ProRes. I'm excited because of RAW. (ProRes is nice for quick jobs, but I don't personally care about that much.)

2. Pointing out that something - especially something attainable - is better doesn't equal trashing the previous iteration, it's recognizing progress. I've been working in this field at least as long as you, maybe longer. (35 years.) My first "NLE" ran on a Commodore Amiga. I remember Betamax as the gold standard right before digital took off - now, I wouldn't touch it. Does that mean that all of the music videos I shot on film and edited in SD on a Video Toaster were garbage? Of course not. But it also doesn't mean that the PQ of my GH5 isn't better in every single way. I can appreciate the GH5 for what it is and acknowledge that there is soon to be something better for less money.

3. I think if you looked back on history in this forum, you'd find us agreeing more often than not. In this instance, though, I think you're being a little short sighted focusing on storage concerns. This same argument came up in the SD > HD transition and then the HD > 4K transition, and in both cases, Western Digital and Seagate and their compatriots met the demand.

We all understand that no one solution fits all needs. Let me say, again, the GH5 remains the best, all-around, hybrid camera you can buy for any amount of money. Period. I'll keep mine as my day-to-day camera, probably until the GH6. The GH5s ... that's another story. I was going to buy one for a feature shoot when I get back to the states in September. Now, unless something goes wrong with the BMPCC4K, there's no way it's worth twice a much. It's not "Game Over" for Panasonic, but unless you *need* full-sensor 4:3 anamorphic, it's game over for the GH5s.
 
Depending on the quality and brightness of the image.

Look at what BMD is doing with monitors these days. It's reasonable to expect that at a minimum "quality" and brightness equal the GH5's screen, but big enough and have enough resolution to actually focus. It's really stretching to not recognize this feature as step forward.
 
So in bullet point form, what are the main drawbacks of this camera?

- Poor battery life (20-60 min per battery; expect ~30ish)
- No swivel screen; no VF
- Possible reliability issues (or at least, not as robust as sony-panny-canon-arri-etc.)
- Quality of lowlight (base ISO 400/3200 as per rep) is TBD
- Windowed slow motion (I believe only above 60fps in HD mode?)
- No IBIS

Anything else? Especially compared to a GHx camera.

Not being negative, just trying to sort out the drawbacks from the info I can see and think through the gotchas.

Here are the solutions to the problems I listed

- External hawk woods gripper or sticky battery via d-tap, or other
- smallHD focus for swivel if needed
- Other are either unknowns, or not necessarily negatives as much as differences

Which GH camera are you comparing to? You can't get ALL of the above in a single GH camera, either.

- Remember, it's dual ISO, with a higher second base ISO than the GH5s, without noise reduction. The GH5s is clean at high ISO's, but the image looks like it was shot through pantyhose. DaVinci NR on RAW footage definitely beats in camera, any day.
- There are 1080P VFR rates that are not windowed. It windows at 120fps (not sure what rates before that.) Regardless, for most uses, clean and cropped is better than binned artifacts and wide.
- GH5s doesn't have IBIS, either. The BMPCC4K isn't really a competitor for the GH5, it's a GH5s killer.
 
Thanks Joe! Good points.

Though the main thing I was looking for were more drawbacks of the camera - what do people see as the other gotchas or weak spots here besides what’s listed?
 
Well it depends what you are shooting. I do not see the point of RAW for shooting a 3 hour event. The GH5S can do that which is why I have a GH5 and GH5S. For my needs they compete with $5000 and up camcorders shooting UHD60P like the Sony FS7 ( or the new Sony PXW-Z190 and PXW-Z280 ) not film cameras. To equip the BM4K I would need a battery system and a 2T external drive as well as another monitor as I could not see that screen up on a tripod above my head. Would also need complete remote control as without seeing the screen I could not control the camera either. I can do that with the Panasonic App that is available for iOS and Android. Not sure what the Bluetooth control is or does and with what operating system or if it up to developers to create one ? As a low cost way of competing with more expensive film cameras I would agree it looks great. I do not think it fits my needs or work flow though.
 
So in bullet point form, what are the main drawbacks of this camera?

Besides any physical "limitations" or specs, my only concern is any FPN or moire.

Low-light and Blackmagic were never used in the same sentence before as their cameras (most of them) had no usable ISOs after 400 and 800, so it will be interesting to see if any FPN exists (and how much) with such higher ISOs being available.

Moire...in some situations/on some fabrics, it would scream at you from the BMPCC/BMMCC and it wasn't pretty.

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You also want to keep an eye out on any other sensor issues from early reports/beta footage (even though IMO I really feel like beta testers receive perfect cameras and don't always share ALL of their thoughts with the public).

An uneven magenta cast in the UM46K/UMP is probably the most infamous issue that had a heavy split among users. Not sure if any one ever figured it out but there was various speculation/tests that blamed certain lenses at certain apertures, some kind of sensor coating not drying evenly, etc.

It seems like BM and their quality control is doing better than ever these days, so we'll see.

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As far as matching the two...as with most good-looking cameras, if the shots are quick, definitely. But most people will no doubt see and feel a difference when working with the footage.

Nevertheless, I think it will be much easier to match them than a GHx and a BMPCC as the latter had a 1080p sensor and the footage straight up looked like Super16mm film...a dated look, but absolutely gorgeous cinematic quality if you're not too much into resolution.
 
Which GH camera are you comparing to? You can't get ALL of the above in a single GH camera, either.

- Remember, it's dual ISO, with a higher second base ISO than the GH5s, without noise reduction. The GH5s is clean at high ISO's, but the image looks like it was shot through pantyhose. DaVinci NR on RAW footage definitely beats in camera, any day.
- There are 1080P VFR rates that are not windowed. It windows at 120fps (not sure what rates before that.) Regardless, for most uses, clean and cropped is better than binned artifacts and wide.
- GH5s doesn't have IBIS, either. The BMPCC4K isn't really a competitor for the GH5, it's a GH5s killer.

Agreed on most of this.

It is important to keep in mind the GH5 and GHs use a heavy amount of noise reduction in camera. We known for a fact the ISO 2500 on the GH5s has slightly less detail than the ISO 400 even though the dynamic range and noise is equal. This is likely due to a little bit of extra noise reduction. Will the Pocket use any noise reduction at all? Some will like that and some will not. The GH5(s) use temporal noise reduction while the Pocket will require slower noise reduction in post but might yield better looking results. So I wouldn't exactly say the Pocket will be better or worse in low light than the GH5s but it will very likely be better than the GH5 in low light and maintain better detail in the process.

The slow motion may be windowed but the GH5(S) slow motion also uses a very inferior form of down scaling yielding not so nice quality. Many are ignore to look past this quality hit because they have awesome slow motion. Windowed slow motion has the annoyance of the extra crop factor but if you can give it a wide enough lens to compensate for that then it should yield very good looking 2k slow motion. Granted not 240fps like the GH5S but I wouldn't be caught dead using the 240fps on the GH5S for anything remotely resulting in a pay check. Its cool for fun stuff but the quality is pretty bad.

There is that IBIS thing again which of course the GH5S or any other cinema camera doesn't have either. I understand that is a big loss to some people but it is not hard to get around this. I have done my fair share of holy crap grab the camera quickly and get that shot without having IBIS. It takes a bit more effort and planning and maybe a larger investment in glass with OS but it is far from impossible to keep a camera stable. This is really a feature of convenance and not a necessity.
 
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