AF100 Green AWB Test (on monitor and footage)

Phil H.

Active member
I've been reading that lots of people have been having green tinted monitors after doing an auto white balance. I recently got my camera and decided to test it out. Yep, green monitor after a proper WB. Of course I also black balanced, but that did nothing to shift the colors as far as I could tell. I used stock camera settings. It happens with all lenses and all ISOs. It also happens in both tungsten and daylight.

Have a look at what the AF100's flip out monitor looked like. Shot with Canon 7D on Daylight balance. The AWB monitor actually looks a little more green in person than it does in these images. The VAR 2800 actually was the closest match to the color I saw in the scene with my eyes. I have very warm lights in my office.

AF100_WB_monitors.jpg


EVF DTL was on, that's why you see the hard edges and noise. Again, the AWB looks more green than this image shows. It's so green that I feel uncomfortable trying to make judgement calls about the color palette of what I'm shooting when using AWB.

Then I wanted to see if the green was only happening in the monitor or in the actual AF100 footage also. Let's find out. I underexposed slightly so the color shifting effect would be more obvious in the whites:

AF100_WB_test.jpg


As you can see, the AWB frame is slightly greenish, the VAR2400 more blue/magenta, and the third more warm/orange. This matches what I saw in the monitor, except the AWB seemed a bit more green in monitor.

It's easier to see the color shifts when going back and forth between the full res caps, so here they are:

AWB
VAR2400
VAR2800

CONCLUSION:

The VAR2800 was the closest match to what I could see with my eyes in the room, which had very warm lighting. The VAR2400 is the lowest variable setting you can go to in order to try and cool the scene down. I tried every other variable color temp and none of them caused a green shift in the monitor or footage.

This means that, when auto white balancing (AWB), the camera is doing more than just correcting color temperature, it's adding a touch of green. I noticed this every time I did an AWB, indoors and out. In warm lighting and cool lighting. I even tried to get slightly different colors onto the white bounce board based on the surrounding environment during the AWB, and still, green sneaks in.

The footage itself is not disgustingly green. It's a mild effect that can be easily corrected in post if I want. However, the green I see in the monitor is a bit disturbing. It messes with my judgement calls.

I'm glad I did this test. If this is how all AF100's operate, then I'll adapt, using this knowledge to make judgement calls on set. If these results are not typical of all AF100s, then a bunch of us have an issue that needs to be addressed.

If after AWB you are experiencing green monitor and/or footage, please speak up here so we can let them know how wide spread this is.

If you are not seeing green in the monitor and/or your footage after an AWB, please also speak up so that we can find out if we with the green cameras are doing something wrong, or if our cameras themselves are actually doing something wrong. It would be even better if you could post screenies as I have done. Thank you.

Phil
 
I have had the same issue but I have noticed that this behaviour is typical of white balancing with short focal lenghts, expecially with lumix 20mm and with a white card close to the camera. Use a long focal lens, stay away from the camera and defocus. If I white balance framing a far white wall it is perfect, if I balance using the white card and I am close to the camera the result is yellow-greenish. Anyway in some situations I am not able to white balance correctly: in these situations I use ATW and when the color becomes good I lock it.
Let me know your further results
 
My AF102 LCD has this green issue, the more i shoot the more i dislike it. its quite a major disappointment. My GH1 is looking better.. and its not just the LCD, in some lighting condition the WB just doesn't look right.
 
I would like to see someone do this test using proper cine lights of a known degrees K. ( Use a Color Temp meter) and correctly exposed.

1.Shoot a Color card
2. Shoot a white card
3. Put the camera Color bars up into the LCD.

Screen Grab the LCD from all of these.
 
I'm really surprised that anyone would use Auto white balance anyhow. Maybe it's just me. The route I go: balance to a card, if what I get isn't the "look" that I want, switch to VAR and dial it in myself.
 
AWB should only be used if you don't have time to do a proper WB, like if Sandra Bullock just arrived on the red carpet at the same time your camera powered up.....
Otherwise why would you ever use AWB?
I have a proper White Balance card and always try to WB with it between scene changes.
The little flip out LCD's cannot be trusted. As a matter of fact, it is hard to use
any LCD monitor on location for critical color decisions.
If you start adjusting the WB to make it "look good" on the flip out monitor
you are asking for much more work in post.
I also try to shoot the white card in every scene as well.
On TV spots I will rent a chart and shoot that as well, because sometimes I won't do the post.
 
swanny, HVXguy:

I am not talking about ATW (automatic tracking white balance) as you are. I'm talking about the manually set WB using the AWB button. Use a white card, set to preset A or B, and then pressing the AWB button to manually set WB.

HVXguy:

Yes, a proper monitor should be used to judge the image, but I have never seen such a grossly green tint on a camera's monitor after a proper MANUAL WB. And remember, the actual image is slightly tinted green as well.
 
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And remember, the actual image is slightly tinted green as well.


...and that is the concern I have... and I why I suggested a test that is more controlled. and has a methodology.

You also mentioned very warm lights in your office. What would they read with a color temp meter? Are they spiking the color temp maybe?. (Looks like a desklamp to me)
 
swanny, HVXguy:

I am not talking about ATW (automatic tracking white balance) as you are. I'm talking about the manually set WB using the AWB button. Use a white card, set to preset A or B, and then pressing the AWB button to manually set WB.

HVXguy:

Yes, a proper monitor should be used to judge the image, but I have never seen such a grossly green tint on a camera's monitor after a proper MANUAL WB. And remember, the actual image is slightly tinted green as well.

I understand. Does it appear the same tint while rolling? Does it look the same in playback?
What does the footage look like after you bring it in to your NLE?
Is there an LCD monitor adjustment?
I use many different cameras and try to set WB for each situation. In the past I would not "trust"
the WB and end up screwing myself by trying to adjust the camera settings.
Most any look you can do in camera you can also achieve in post.
Remember when all the viewfinders were Black & White???
 
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swanny, HVXguy:

I am not talking about ATW (automatic tracking white balance) as you are. I'm talking about the manually set WB using the AWB button. Use a white card, set to preset A or B, and then pressing the AWB button to manually set WB.

HVXguy:

Yes, a proper monitor should be used to judge the image, but I have never seen such a grossly green tint on a camera's monitor after a proper MANUAL WB. And remember, the actual image is slightly tinted green as well.

Sorry, I misunderstood your meaning.
 
Standard 100w tungsten bulbs from two lamps. The lamps have slightly cream tinted shades. I'm going to post examples using proper studio lights and outdoor direct sunlight and outdoor shade as well.
 
Im not questioning your knowledge on anything, but I want to be really sure, can you just double check to ensure they are tungsten filament incandescent bulbs.

The reason I ask is, I was able to replicate these results but only under light with a green spike.
 
I did a follow up test today. This is not me in the pics, just FYI. Just a very patient relative. The results are quite nice. I did the manual AWB with a large white foam core (and a black balance), then used a preset.

Sunlight.jpg


Shade.jpg


Tungsten.jpg


The last pic was under a diffused 650w tungsten studio light. I'm not really seeing the green contamination in the actual footage, but it was only slight to begin with in the first set of pics I posted. The real problem is not the footage (thank goodness), it's the monitor. The monitor is just too green for my taste.

I guess I'll keep the TV Logic 5.6" monitor with me at all times.
 
Im not questioning your knowledge on anything, but I want to be really sure, can you just double check to ensure they are tungsten filament incandescent bulbs.

The reason I ask is, I was able to replicate these results but only under light with a green spike.

Hi Noel. Thanks for double checking this with me. The bulbs are actually 100w GE Reveal. Internet sources report this to have a color temperature of 2850K. The lamps have a creamy/warm lamp shade on them. My office walls are red, dark brown and off-white colored. The floor is a rich reddish brown, as is my desk. So, there are a lot warm colors in here influencing the light.
 
None of those have a "real decent" skin tone to my eye. They seem to have a color-cast as if bounced in from somewhere.

What lens was this?
 
I did a follow up test today. This is not me in the pics, just FYI. Just a very patient relative. The results are quite nice. I did the manual AWB with a large white foam core (and a black balance), then used a preset.

Sunlight.jpg


Shade.jpg


Tungsten.jpg


The last pic was under a diffused 650w tungsten studio light. I'm not really seeing the green contamination in the actual footage, but it was only slight to begin with in the first set of pics I posted. The real problem is not the footage (thank goodness), it's the monitor. The monitor is just too green for my taste.

I guess I'll keep the TV Logic 5.6" monitor with me at all times.


I've been saying this from the beginning, the lcd has green tin. That's all. Just need a firemware to give us color balance options in camera.
 
The LCD is definitely greenish. I got mine last week, so it's not just an issue with the first manufacturing run. It's kind of jarring if you go from the EVF to the LCD, the difference is pretty marked.
 
...and that is the concern I have... and I why I suggested a test that is more controlled. and has a methodology.

You also mentioned very warm lights in your office. What would they read with a color temp meter? Are they spiking the color temp maybe?. (Looks like a desklamp to me)

Hi Shooter. Thanks for suggesting a proper test. I'm quite happy with the footage from my most recent test above. I'm just not thrilled about the greenish tint on the monitor. It's actually not THAT bad. Just a tiny hint of green in scenes that are manually white balanced. If you set the scene so it's slightly warmer or cooler than AWB, the green isn't really noticeable at all.
 
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