Barry_Green
Moderator
As for "resolution numbers", there's really no objective way to measure the resolution, it's a subjective judgment call. At high spatial resolutions, the image sensor's output is contaminated with ultra-fine aliasing artifacts that are literally folded down into the upper resolution range. As a result, the genuine resolution of the sensor is submerged within spurious alias products and there's no way to separate them. With digital cameras, "sharpness" is a marriage of refined technology and aesthetic preference.
Yep. That's what makes it so hard. You can define a limit at which aliasing starts, but it's not like an on/off point, it's -- complex. The GH2 definitely can resolve some details that the AF100's OLPF blurs out, but the tradeoff is that the GH2 also lets more obvious aliasing through, which the AF100 effectively filters out. So where does one stop and the next begin? On a top-end camera like an F65, it's pretty easy to tell, as the fine detail just gradually gets finer and finer until it merges into a smooth mush of gray. But with a GH2, AF100, or even an F3 or FS100, it doesn't work that way. On something like a 7D, it's atrocious, the way the lines blur into a big purple/orange mess.
But even with the GH2, you can see the difficulty... Here's a sample chart from the GH2 in ETC mode. This shows what the GH2 looks like when resolving the chart in ETC, and it basically looks like you'd expect -- clean detail until it extinguishes into gray...
View attachment 58851
But here is an example of what the GH2 looks like in full-sensor mode. This isn't actually the GH2, as I can't find my shot of that right now, this is from the 7D, but the same basic pattern holds in the blacks (ignore the purple/green, that's a Canon phenomenon:
So which is the real res limit? The GH2 in ETC (tiny-sensor cropped) mode looks much better on a res chart than the GH2 in full-sensor large-frame mode. Yet I don't think you'll find anyone who would argue that the GH2 in ETC is "sharper" than the GH2 in full-sensor!
These mega-oversampling/downconverting sensors have changed things and it's not that easy to get to the bottom of what's real and what isn't real detail. That's why I like the wringer, it's designed to do exactly that, especially with color res, but my Wringer isn't high enough res to do an accurate comparison because both the GH2 and the AF100 can resolve it all.