The Germans are (not yet) coming - directors perspective.

Very interesting, tipota and Frank. I'm learning a lot. I think all the factors you guys mention have some kind of role. Likely there is no single explanation, just a collection of conditions and circumstances, luck of history and accidents. I came upon my theory from a very practical point of view. I have filmmaker friends from many countries, including Germany, and I like to listen... as they say, you have two ears and only one mouth, for a reason. And I have had this experience many times - we sit around, a group of friends, and kick around ideas, inevitably "hey, guys let's do something together!". This is what starts it all. I've had this conversation - as I'm sure have all of us - many times, all over the world. I was in Berlin, in 2010. Beautiful weather, we're sitting at a cafe. So, of course, as it MUST, comes up the topic "let's do something". And I open my ears. I don't want to steer the conversation too much - I'm a guest, I'm here to learn.

And my German friends speak. What I find interesting, is the reference frame. We talk about dramas - and the dramatic situations my friends mention, are of course, from their experiences. And their experiences sound very familiar to someone who is from an Anglo-Saxon background, culturally. But I contrast that to how my friends from Italy or Israel speak - they can reference things which sound much less familiar, like the changing mores of the South... if you watch many of the films about, say, Sicily, the relationships between men and women, the culture of honor etc. - all sounds very exotic to my ears. And I can see the appeal - look at how much of American modern cinema owes to the Italian family relationships, we get big doses of "Italian". It would never work with "German", because... it's us, we already know it. So the Germans can never propose something other than "just like Americans", and of course that immediately leads to comparison with American films, and again we are down to cheap imitation. Even in drama. But there is more, I think. For example, I noticed how quickly my friends in Italy or France or Spain say things like "ooh, I know this great place, very dramatic views, great atmosphere, we can shoot there", and it can be a medieval city or a dramatic coast line, or anything. I never hear my German friends say that - and I wonder why.

So, I come to see the state of cinema in any country, through the lens of the people who are most active in it, the filmmakers. Filmmakers at a stage where the very ideas originate - because cameras, and money and so on, are really much less important. It all starts with "let's make a film!". This tells me about the film industry in that country - how the filmmakers talk about "lets make a film". The frame of reference, their experience, what they find important, exciting, interesting. You get a feeling for the heart, the content, which is so much more important than any technical thing - after all, as they say, it's the content, the story, that will excite the audience. But often, I see something else happen - the discussion very quickly comes down to the technical or political discussion about how to get funding and which resources can be accessed and so on and that goes on for hours; at some point, I speak up - and I say, hey guys, let's get back to what is really important "what" to shoot, not "how". That was my experience in Germany, many times (more precisely, 4 times, I was in Berlin, between 2005-2010, for about 6 weeks each time). It was hard to get the discussion back to "what", because a few minutes later, again the discussion went to "how". At one point, I made this proposal: "I want you to tell me quickly what you think, when you hear Eric Rohmer?" Answers. I said "take Clair's Knee, it's really about not much at all - just people talking, interacting, but it's interesting; can we do something like this here, but more modern?" I did this in Paris, and of course, we spent hours talking - people shouting and arguing if Rohmer was still relevant, and so on, but people engaged. In Berlin, it all immediately went to practical issues "it's cheap, that's good, but we can't get our actors to naturally express their personality like this, with too much pressure on them to perform naturally for so long, on the other hand we can get funding here and here because it doesn't matter where you shoot it, I know this one guy who...".

Anyhow, that's in some way what I'm doing now - I'm listening. I want to learn. Yes, I have my thoughts, and I give them to stimulate more discussion, but really, I love hearing what other people think - it is especially rewarding when someone as smart and experienced as tipota gives his view - that's when I'm really learning.

It probably all comes down to, what happens when you sit down and think "hey, what would be interesting to shoot? What would I like to see?"
 
...For example, I noticed how quickly my friends in Italy or France or Spain say things like "ooh, I know this great place, very dramatic views, great atmosphere, we can shoot there", and it can be a medieval city or a dramatic coast line, or anything. I never hear my German friends say that - and I wonder why.

In a nutshell: There is (almost) no place in Germany that isn´t boring to death.

For my taste, Germany is way to clean (especially the south).
Look at a movie like Seven. Shot in LA, as far as I remember.
You have paint flaking, debris, junk, stuff on the street, electric cables hanging from poles andwhatnot. A certain disorder of things.
I call that layers of time - you can see, that a place had a history - glory days maybe, you can still feel that, all the people that been there, laughing, fighting, crying. It´s alive, it´s old, it´s very interesting.

You seldom find that in Germany, and if you find it, it´s probably depressing.
It has a different quality - hard to explain if you haven´t the antennas for it.
Over here almost everything you see is only a few years old, got renovated, right angles, perpendiculars, new plaster and paint.
The history of the place is gone, painted over.

There are some places in eastern Germany, little villages (where they shot the White Ribbon) or some parts of Berlin.
But it still has a different atmosphere and feeling as - for example - the apartment building of John Doe in Seven.

I spend a lot of time, just scouting for places with "layers of time" here in Germany, but they are rare.
And as time goes by, it´s getting harder.

I don´t know if that answers your question or if this is an answer at all.
Just my humble personal opinion on film locations in Germany.

Frank
 
In a nutshell: There is (almost) no place in Germany that isn´t boring to death.

For my taste, Germany is way to clean (especially the south).
Look at a movie like Seven. Shot in LA, as far as I remember.
You have paint flaking, debris, junk, stuff on the street, electric cables hanging from poles andwhatnot. A certain disorder of things.
I call that layers of time - you can see, that a place had a history - glory days maybe, you can still feel that, all the people that been there, laughing, fighting, crying. It´s alive, it´s old, it´s very interesting.
Frank

Yeah, but just try to get a film permit in LA for a no-low budget production... and from my view, LA is so 'over shot'... What the West Coast really doesn't have are those Newyorkish really deteriorated urbanscapes...

But I will agree that Germany seems pretty 'clean' almost everywhere that I've been... including lines followed by railroads. Here in the US you can see a lot of abandoned factory/warehouse facilities that use to use the trains for transport.

The last time I was in Berlin it was 6 years after the wall 'came down', but still most of the area around Brandeburg Tor was desolate... Buildings along Under den Linden were still nicked with bulletholes, etc... I guess things have been spruced up since...

I've been trying to get the Wife to go back, but Vienna seems to be more to her liking...
 
I was incredibly disappointed with 'Das Parfum'(2006),

I know. I am a bit hard pressed to directly discuss the work of colleagues of mine here. But "Das Parfum" started imho extremy well and much better than expected but lost me after Dustin Hofmann's bridge collapsed and the hero headed for the Provence only to get killed by the script. Direction was not the problem for me, writing was.

If I would try to find financing for a movie like "Hannah" (haven't seen it yet) over here, I'd need almost as much patience, tranquillity and pain-resistance as an self-mutilating Indian Guru to probably not succeed. That's why some of us decided to work in TV-movies - you have to make compromises but you have a chance to at least get your film done.

But of course you are right in principal about a film like Hannah ..... but we have a marketing problem here: Everyone expects the Americans to have The Agency that hunts down a "Ninja-Kid" of sorts - for Germany it's expected that this agency has a swastika sign ..... still.

Things change for the better here - don't know if this trailer will play and there may be a commercial first and then a journalist talking, but it looks like a rather well done Genre-movie from a German director I like a lot and it looks "exportable":

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dDuHoYoz-4g&sns=fb
 
I have to finish an expose, but...

@oldcorpse: Germans are a lot about "the how", that's why we build good cars.... ;-)

But: In a strange way we are still in search for an identity post WWII. I think Frank puts a bit too much blame onto the wrong causation - the alleged re-education (Wolfman Jack and pery Sledge's "When a man loves a woman" did more for this than any real re-educators could) - because we as humans seem to have problems to understand (or accept) what major catastrophes (as a world war or a 30 years war) do for itself with the collective mind of a people. Look at what a comparably (please don't get worked up here) "small" catastrophe like 9/11 did to the collective mind of your country.

In a more practicable sense: I hope the young filmmakers here will keep alive one of the really great traditions of Young German Film: If "The System" is too inflexible, stick together and find a way around it. While I never really was a big fan of Fassbinder's films I adored and respected him for just going out and take risks and shoot .... it will happen.

@Frank: Just a thought - wouldn't it be ironic that we have a problem that our cities look not rotten "a la americaine" enough? What if the real mission would be how to make an absolutely breathtaking thriller in, say, Rothenburg ob der Tauber? What if Frankfurt, Mannheim, Dortmund would be the cities where the German equivalent of "The Wire" would have to take place and not Berlin and definitely not Muncih? Maybe we definitely need to become even more German and find stories like "Wer früher stirbt ist länger tot" or "Das Leben der Anderen", need to be less self-inspecting at the same time AND make films so an international audience doesn't keep snoring? Okay: Hard to do.

Sidenote: More than ten or twelve years ago I was sitting with my friend Antonio Putignano together and we talked about how Mafia, Cammorrha and N'drangheta used Mannheim / Ludwigshafen as a safe haven for their boys who do "wet jobs" and we imagined a Mafia family sitting in a nice, German row house, dwarfs in the garden, planning their new coups while having all problems other families have too ...... I got kicked out everywhere... ;-)

Maybe our problem is that we have to become to our country what Malle and Chabrol were to France - we have to become more "us" - while at the same time keep what we re-learned from the Americans (who learned so much from German immigrants). Things are moving.

postskriptum:
And - having such an enormous tradition of strange & surreal tales as our nation and NOT being able to make both a "Sleepy Hollow" or something like "Amelie" is really what flabbergasts me since years and years....
 
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In a more practicable sense: I hope the young filmmakers here will keep alive one of the really great traditions of Young German Film: If "The System" is too inflexible, stick together and find a way around it. While I never really was a big fan of Fassbinder's films I adored and respected him for just going out and take risks and shoot .... it will happen.

Here in the US we have had a 'breeder' producer who made a career on 'cheap/exploitation' type films... Roger Corman... I don't think anyone would claim that almost any Corman production was 'high art'... But because of that 'cheap production value'... Corman supposedly never lost money on a film... we have a number of 'greats' who did go on to world acclaim. I think the only series that really moved above the rest were the films made with Vincent Price, and "Little Shop of Horrors"(1960). The latter film was said to have been shot on two days... that would be a 48-hour film fest entry these days...

I don't know if there is any entity in Germany that produces mostly 'schlock' but is a training ground for those who go on to greater heights.
 
During the 30s and even till the first days of WWII the German film industry produced the same stuff like Hollywood.
Including light footed singing, tap dancing, jazzy swing tunes screwball comedies like "Glückskinder".
Those movies where played all over the world, from New York to Berlin, Italy, Portugal andwhatnot.


.

Here's Tarantino's take on german films of the 30's... (the scrippet plugin doesn't seem to be doing the right thing... but anyway...)


[scrippet]
INT. CAFE - DAY
SHOSANNA
I draw an older German audience in
my cinema that appreciates the nostalgia of an earlier time.
Francesca interprets . . .
GOEBBELS
That’s nonsense, Fräulein. We Germans
are looking forward, not backward. That era of German cinema is dead. The German cinema I create will not only be the cinema of Europe, but the world’s only alternative to the degenerate Jewish influence of
Hollywood.
Fredrick jumps in . . .
FREDRICK
Along with being a cinema owner, Emmanuelle is
quite a formidable film critic.
He chuckles, but alone.
GOEBBELS
So it would appear. Unfortunately
for the Fräulein, I’ve outlawed film criticism.
Zoller, thinking fast, says:
FREDRICK
Why don’t you screen “Lucky Kids”?
I’m sure Emmanuelle hasn’t seen it. And it’s so funny. I’ve been meaning to recommend it to her, for her German night. That’s a great idea. Let’s watch “Lucky Kids” tonight.
GOEBBELS
Ahhh, “Lucky Kids,” “Lucky Kids,”
“Lucky Kids.” When all is said and done, my most purely enjoyable production. Not only that, I wouldn’t be surprised if sixty years from now, it’s “Lucky Kids” that I’m the most remembered for. I know it doesn’t seem like it now, but mark my words. Very well, I’ll have a print sent over to the Fräulein’s cinema. We’ll screen “Lucky Kids” tonight.

[/scrippet]
 
I don't know if there is any entity in Germany that produces mostly 'schlock' but is a training ground for those who go on to greater heights.

In a sense: yes. We have at times "schlock"-productions. Problem is that too much of them want to look like "real" movies and lose their "schlock'arian" rudeness and become dull. Same applied to Fassbinder in a way - but he was someone who already came from theater and had a more "artsy" way of looking at things. But our main problem for now is how to break the "gate keeper's lock" concerning distribution and make this system more flexible in a much smaller market than the U.S. is.

Can not hold up this rather "exotic" thread - writing desk is burning, have already missed some deadlines. Sorry.
 
German film industry is anxious. Anxious to please, anxious to not hurt anyone (except ourselves), anxious to have it's own identity (which results in desperately sticking to Berlin school - just because there's nothing else).

There's also the silly belief that art is not compatible with commerce and vice versa. It's also not compatible with entertainment and vice versa. Art is not funny, art is serious. Art is raw. That's why endless, boring shots are ok, because they are art, and they are Berlin school, which is our identity.

I may overreact (I always do with this topic) but I think progress is going much too slow, and projects like the one you (tipota) have been trying to fund the past 4 years don't get realized although that's exactely what German film needs. Instead money flows to the same people with the ever same projects over and over again.
 
in, say, Rothenburg ob der Tauber? What if Frankfurt, Mannheim, Dortmund would be the cities where the German equivalent of "The Wire" would have to take place and not Berlin and definitely not Muncih?

Rothenburg ob der Tauber, great. I talked to a friend recently and he asked why it is that we always seek locations that are rare to find here in Germany, instead of using those that are rare everywhere else in the world.
We were in the car, driving through the Black Forrest and occasionally passed surreal looking tiny villages that inevitably were hiding some strange stories from us.
 
There's also the silly belief that art is not compatible with commerce and vice versa. It's also not compatible with entertainment and vice versa. Art is not funny, art is serious. Art is raw. That's why endless, boring shots are ok, because they are art, and they are Berlin school, which is our identity.

I may overreact ....

No you don´t - I got some major FLAK over at Vimeo for saying something like that - they jumped on me like on an heretic.
It was like OHMYGAWD! He dares to not like dogma style - thats blasphemous.
I find it actually interesting, how people start to react like religious hardliners when it comes to European (or German) v.s. Hollywood style.
Respecting ones opinion as what it is - his opinion - is than not a opinion anymore ;-)

Frank
 
Don't do that, I have to finish my treatment.... ;-)

That's why endless, boring shots are ok, because they are art, and they are Berlin school, which is our identity.

Yes and no. It's one of our identities as the German tribes still are quite different in a lot of aspects and Berlin school is only one aspect. I do not dismiss it like I do not dismiss Fassbinder - it just does not "talk" to me.

I may overreact (I always do with this topic) but I think progress is going much too slow, and projects like the one you (tipota) have been trying to fund the past 4 years don't get realized although that's exactely what German film needs.

Yep. Progress is a snail. Most of the films I made and that I really liked needed between 4 to 9 years to have a chance to get realised. Last year I had a chance to make one TV-Movie like this one - not that it was perfect, just a hint what I mean by a movie being "south-western catholic" in a way and slightly fantastic....

Back to work.... feeling like the rabbit in "Alice"....
 
In terms of national cinematic stereotypes I always say:

The Polish are the finest screenplay writers,
the French are the best cinematographers,
the Italians are the most impressive actors,
the British the smartest marketing experts,

...and the Germans the most efficient producers. :happy:

I´m 38 and I always felt and observed that, in my lifetime, Germany has not developed an excellent movie industry. Of course, single highlights like: Das Boot, Good Bye Lenin, Das Leben der Anderen, Gegen die Wand, gave a glimpse of excellence. But nobody could expect continously these performances.

Nevertheless, I do believe thisdecade will see a new diverse, authentic and entertaining German cinema. The time has come. It all boils down to perceived national even European identity and national self confidence and trust. Germany in the last 5 years has become more relaxed with its own identity and becomes even curious about its inner psychology.

The search for more emotional approaches in story telling can be seen in some new TV productions. I think it is a matter of time a new generation comes up and simply enjoys making and creating movies in German, with German-European stories, and with more ingenuity than in the past.
 
The search for more emotional approaches in story telling can be seen in some new TV productions. I think it is a matter of time a new generation comes up and simply enjoys making and creating movies in German, with German-European stories, and with more ingenuity than in the past.

The last time I was in Germany... well there was a 18 hour trip from Amsterdam to Frankfurt and picking up 6 typewriters... but I don't count that... anyway, I picked up the following films:

"Knallhart"(2006)
"Der rote Kakadu"(2006)
"Die wilden Hühner"(2006)

I think all of these films, with good 'dubbing' because Americans don't like subtitles... could have been distributed in the US, and other 'english speaking' regions...

And what's more none of them deal with 'them nazzies'...

I think "Die wilden Hühner" was much better than almost anything Disney has produced for 'children/youth' in the last 30 years... When the Daughter was young we played the Swedish version of the "Pippi Långstrump"(1969) till the tapes wore out. Watched the 'disneyfied' version on a plane or hotel (can't remember...) and really disliked the adaptation big time...
 
.....to Frankfurt and picking up 6 typewriters...

Typewriters? Did I just read "type writers"....??? In Frankfurt? Where and why?

Not very much people over here take the risk of producing an English dubbed version and not much distributors in the US are willing to take a German film it seems. With more films getting distributed via the net, this may change. Next time you pick up the fitting letterpress to your six typewriters over here, give it a try with a German comedy. It's a very low budget concept movie called "Shoppen" from 2007. I really did like it much more than a lot of the more pretentious stuff that came out the same year. Not that I believe this one could be distributed in the U.S. but it shows that German directors can be somewhat more "relaxed" in a good way even in comedy now.
 
.....or a nice, clean, crisp and completely un-sweet Riesling.... ;-)

(Gilt für Dich natürlich auch, wenn Du mal in Frankfurt bist, Frank)
 
The whole film scene develops crucially in Berlin....

The wild, decadent ways of the Weimar era are alive again in Berlin - Wall Street Journal

Quote:
Today, with the city's post-Berlin Wall reconstruction nearly complete in physical and emotional terms, there are signs that the wild, wicked Berlin of the 1920s has returned. The city's avant-garde art scene is flourishing; stars like Olafur Eliasson and Daniel Richter now call Berlin home. (Chinese artist Ai Weiwei accepted a post at the Berlin University of the Arts after his imprisonment last year.) World-class filmmaking has returned to the famed Studio Babelsberg; soundstages where Fritz Lang and Josef von Sternberg worked are now being used by notable subversives like the Wachowskis and Quentin Tarantino. The contemporary nightlife scene is unmatched in its enthusiasm for all-hours partying and sheer volume of venues and events--many inspired by a past golden age.
 
You know how the Weimar Repuplic ended ;-)

Jokes aside, when I´m working in Berlin it really often feels like the famous "dance on the volcano" - and if you are there, take a step back and look at it, it´s sometimes actually scary.

I´m not in, for repeating history.
 
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