Red Desert (1964)

OldCorpse

Rockin the Boat
I re-watched Michelangelo Antonioni’s Red Desert (1964) recently.

I’m not a huge fan of Antonioni, but I have a certain measure of respect for him. He is the classic case of an artist who tries to do something new and original, but in his case doesn’t quite manage to make it successful. Hence my respect - in that he does in fact try for originality and freshness - even if he ultimately doesn’t completely hit the mark. Unfortunately, those who are both original and successful in their efforts are the rarest breed. In contrast to Antonion’s “almost there” work, we see the much more common artist who doesn’t understand that it’s not enough to just do something “different”, it also has to be aesthetically successful - and that’s how we get a “sculpture” that consists of the contents of an overturned ashtray - lazy, dumb, and fraudulent. Coincidentally, I watched Nolan’s “Tenet”, and here we have an example of someone who attempts to do something “new”, but which is unfortunately a dismal failure - and sadly a completely expected failure, where the film fails to engage at all. Therefore I see Tenet as a comprehensive failure and a waste of time.

Red Desert is an example of how you can have engagement with minimal amount of “action” or plot. His compositions, actors, the cinematography and particularly the sound are all very successful elements that allow great engagement from the audience. In fact, I was struck by how the sound in Red Desert is positively Lynchian - the industrial sounds that are such a prominent artistic element in Eraserhead, find their antecedent in Red Desert. His use of musical cues is also very advanced and modern, far better than the vast majority of these efforts in the last 50 years. The camera often doesn’t focus on obvious subject matter, but on flat industrial or urban architectural elements, and we are nonetheless never bored. It helps that Antonioni had the good sense to employ Monica Vitti and Richard Harris, both highly charismatic actors (in contrast to Nolan’s choice of charima zeros in Tenet).

Ultimately, Antonioni’s aim of Red Desert being a depiction of “the alienation of modern life” fails, because Monica Vitti’s character merely comes across as mentally troubled, without the cause of her problems being *shown* to result from the travails of modern life - that cause is merely asserted without being demonstrated - as such, it ultimately is a miss. However, because the film is highly engaging, we don’t feel robbed of our time. This for me is a pattern with Antonioni - his films are engaging, and highly ambitious, but ultimately just (barely) miss his goals.

I still think it’s a worthwhile film to see; my rating is 7.5 out of 10. YMMV.
 
Haven’t watched it in thirty years but will put it on my list. I was drawn to the Passenger when I was younger but I agree overall that he can be interesting but fouls the ball off most of the time, never really gets on base with his ideas. Not sure that is/was a bad thing. I am much more forgiving of artists missing the mark but trying.
 
I think Antonioni can be a tough pill to swallow sometimes, as his films sort of expect the audience to put in much of the work filling in the gaps. Red Desert is a good film but not his strongest. I think L'Aventura, L'Eclisse, and La Notte are all stronger examples of his earlier work. I actually find Blow Up to be not only his most accessible film but also ultimately his most successful. Because it is so "conventional" it allows one to better appreciate his considered distancing from the subjects so that we can better understand their struggles and motivations. Blow Up was dismissed by many as a "popular" film, as if he had somehow sold out for commercial purposes. I see it as a form of growth by the artist especially as it is his first color film and boy did he utilize that effectively (infamously painting a building red and a lawn green for a more effective pop of color, all to be seen out a moving car window for a fleeting few seconds). I liken it to when Picasso would occasionally paint a portrait in a conventional style, kinda to prove he could do it, then turn around and create some explosively wonderous cubist or other style work. Blow Up rides the line between "European art film thought experiment" and "hip mod commercial work" far more effectively than Red Desert, at least in my book.
 
La Notte and Il Grido most of all for me. The last time I watched Il Grido I thought it was one of the greatest film I ever saw.
 
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