David Stump on Red

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There are two types of compression systems in the world, lossy and lossless. Lossy = most video or photo compression systems, such as MPEG or JPG, where the loss in image detail isn't vital. Then there's lossless, typically used for data where the data must be absolutely 100% perfectly restored when uncompressed. LZW and Huffman are examples of lossless compression systems; ZIP employs lossless compression so what you unzip will be 100% identical to what you ZIPped.
 
Zip is and always has been 100% lossless. Gzip and bzip2 are also lossless. These programs normally don't gain you much for images because there is not much precisely regular structure at the pixel level, as there is with source code or natural language text for example. But even if the compression isn't much it's still handy just to have an image collection archived into a single file.

I tried ZIP on the RGB_f11 image posted at
http://www.cinematography.net/red-exposure.html and it wasn't a huge space savings:
original tiff: 75,861,202 bytes
ZIP version: 69,523,067 bytes
 
jbeale said:
Zip is and always has been 100% lossless. Gzip and bzip2 are also lossless. These programs normally don't gain you much for images because there is not much precisely regular structure at the pixel level, as there is with source code or natural language text for example.

Well, for line art, etc. where there are large areas of single colors, these algorithms do very well, often achieving better compression than they get for natural language text (which is usually a bit over 2:1). For photos, where even areas that are visibly a single color are actually broken up by noise at the pixel level, yeah, they tend not to do so well. PNG, a lossless algorithm actually optimized for images, can cut these files down to ~50 MB.
 
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I'll be stunned if you feel the need to shoot RAW instead of REDCODE after making the comparisons.

Jim
 
Jannard said:
I'll be stunned if you feel the need to shoot RAW instead of REDCODE after making the comparisons.

Jim

Music to my ears!

After struggling over another thread talking about what sort of Raid we'll have to set up to shoot raw -- I can't even imagine shooting a feature without a Peter Jackson sized budget and even thinking about shooting RAW.

Based on what I've seen and what you've just said--I think even Peter Jackson will shoot Redcode!

Thom
 
It would be around 55 MB just by storing it as a 12-bit TIFF instead of 16-bit. A lot of programs are not able to work with such files though (CS2 for example)
 
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