The receiver can send out mic level signal and line level signal and everything in between. If your recorder has only a mic input, you must use low signal levels (reciever acts like a microphone) like -18 dB or lower, or the mic pre-amplifier in the recorder will overload and distort. If the recorder has a line-in possibility, it is better to turn the reciever output gain as high as possible and use line-in on the recorder. This way the signal does not go through a mic pre-amplifier twice.
And yes, -24 dB is lower value than -18 dB and 0 dB is much higher value, 18 dB much higher still... Remember basic math with negative numbers...
And yes, -24 dB is lower value than -18 dB and 0 dB is much higher value, 18 dB much higher still... Remember basic math with negative numbers...