Vintage Lenses

paulcurtis

Veteran
I'm starting this thread as a suggestion from Nirv, i've got and experimented with quite a few odd lenses and tested them quite a bit, perhaps others will find the information useful. I will dig out some example frames when i've got time too.

This came about as a suggestion to look at OM Zuiko lenses instead of Canon FD. I found the zuikos a little better than the FD range, both in terms of image quality and construction. The focus seemed a little better but that could also be put down to sample variation. Overall the zuikos tend to be smaller than the FDs but they have the aperture rings at the front of the lens that might be awkward in some cases. Both ranges have a good number of primes however you would be hard pushed to find many wide lenses because APS-C sized sensors or film weren't around when these lenses were made, so 20mm was actually very wide.

If you prefer zooms then most of these vintage zooms tend to extend and also not be very fast and/or ramp through the range. There are some 3rd party zooms from sigma but the quality was never that high. There is an Angenieux f2.6 zoom which has a lot of fans although some of the images i've seen from it seem pretty average to me. There is a OM f2.8 zoom 35-80 f2.8 constant which has a great reputation but i couldn't get one to test. Again the zoom range is really aimed at full 35mm sized film.

Moving up a bit you have the Leica R lenses and the Contax Zeiss range. The R lenses are the most expensive and i only have a 135 elmarit and a 28-70 zoom. Most zooms were not made by Leica but OEM'd. The one i have was actually a sigma. It was quite underwhelming in performance. The 'feel' of the Lecias was great though. There is a very expensive Leica made zoom at f2.8, i think in the 28-80mm range. The contax zeiss were my personal favourites and i'm working on collecting these. I've included an example from a OM f1.4 vs Contax f1.4 50mm. You can see the effects of the T* coatings quite clearly. CZ have some nice zooms as well, i have a really flexible lightweight 35-70 that i like a lot.

One of the biggest advantages of the FS100, and one of the features that would stop me getting an F3, is the short flange distance. This means you can adapt practically any lens out there.

So you can also adapt rangefinder lenses. These are very different designs to SLR lenses because they sit much closer to the film plane/sensor. They can be problematic because of this closeness and on some cameras produce colour shifts at the edges because of the light angle. Leicas themselves suffer from this with some of the wider lenses. So far i've not see these problems on the FS.

On the rangefinder side you have Leica M, Zeiss ZM and Voigtlander. Leica Ms remain out of my price range, amazing as they are. I'm thinking about getting some ZMs but mostly i have voigtlanders which really are great price/performance and i love them. I use them mainly for stills. But you get lenses such as the 12mm f5.6 (the widest full frame lens available i believe), the Nokon f1.1 50mm and various in-between. All primes, no zooms. Tiny lenses which from a practical viewpoint might be awkward in some situations. I find it amazing that these little lenses can outperform the big SLRs in some cases. The main downside for me with these lenses is that the minimum focus distance is usually quite long - 0.7m usually. You can however get an adapter (E mount to Leica M) that is a helicoid and you can use that to bring the minimum focus down. Imagine a 50 at f1.1 at 20cm away!

There are also huge numbers of vintage rangefinder lenses. I particularly like the Canon RF range which i feel produces from distinctive beautiful skin rendering. We're talking lenses from the 50s and 60s, not coated like modern lenses. I have a 50 f1.4 and a 50 f1.2. There are also russian copies of Leica lenses, the jupiter range and they can be cheap and distinctive too.

I'm a bit of a lens junkie but i also believe the glass in front of the camera can really impact the image, both technically and also emotionally. There is something about the way certain lenses 'render' the scene. The way the focus drops off (the infamous zeiss 3D look), the quality of the bokeh and the way it performs with flares. Voigtlander have a modern f1.4 35mm which is single coated and flares beautifully. It's technically quite a distortion prone lens but it has character and works beautifully for people.

I would love to hear about other lenses. I keep meaning to see if i can find some russian lomo lenses on OCT mounts, these are 35mm movie lenses. And i'm also on ebay window shopping for bizarre things!

I've included a quick comparison (spot the Contax Zeiss vs the OM Zuiko) and i'll see if i can dig out other examples. I have some nice comparisons between modern CZ zooms and vintage lenses and also with modern canon zooms. But if people are interested in specific things lets see whether we can find them.

cheers
paul


OM50-f1.4.jpgCZ50-f1.4.jpg
 
Brilliant Paul, great info and images. Love the Zuiko.

I have a Nikkor 43-86 and a Vivitar 28-105 (67mm filter version) coming later this week. The 43-86 is the early version that has gone down in history as Nikon's worst zoom lens but the footage I have seen from it looks amazing. You don't need to whack it it'll flare at anything.

I'll update this post with images and links to clips when I have put them through their paces.

It would be great to see other people's vintage lens collections and this thread become a database for people wishing to research ye olde lenses.

Can I suggest we post as many images as possible that show lens sharpness (or not!) and bokeh so we all get an idea of the performance of the lenses. Also any guidance on the best adapter you've found for your lenses.

Cheers
 
Focus feel is to me the critical part of a lens - vintage can be from crap to wonderful - I try to buy in person not online by hunting old camera shops.. my peaches..

I use the 18mm nikor F4 (note the longer throw than the 18F3.5)

18mmpreAI.jpg

And the nikkor 35-70 (this is the rarer version fixed 3.5 and macro facility about 300 degree focus)
3570macro1.jpg

These are my 'kit' lenses for the FS100 - both have wonderful focus throw and the two together make for most of the range you need

I also have a bunch of other nikor manual

My latest shoot with these two lenses - you may note the nice verticals of the 18mm and the zoom range in the interview of the second - around 5.6 the DOF is sensible - maybe not the 1.4 look that some like..
 
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My second bag has a buch of old crap, the £60 100-300 5.6 nikkor gets used more than I would expect all the others are regualaare 2 or 2.8 primes..

AsNB34yCEAIUmIs.jpg

Seen is 35 2.5 series E - great for £100
135 2.8 great for £139
85/2 - about £80, I have two - neither have that smooth focus
24 2.8 scallop - rough focus
100-300 5.6 nikkor - £60 amaxing smooth focus
10.5 G fish - not really vinatge
28/2 nice lens - a little heavy to focus £160
 
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and I have rings to step them all up to 77mm

BTW when purchasing vintage many lenses have a dinged front ring which matters if you use screw in ND check this

S
 
My Rokkor collection, 24/2.8, 35/1.8, 50/1.4, 58/1.2, 85/1.7 and a not pictured 135. Will get out and shoot some samples as Nirv suggested and post images. Right now just using a cheap fotodiox adapter, going to experiment with others as there's a tiny bit of play. Though my fotodiox Minolta/m43 adapter is solid, the Rokkors are as tight as real m43 lenses on my EM5. One of the many things I like about the Rokkors, most of the primes (and all of mine) take 55mm filters, so one overpriced Heliopan step up ring (brass instead of binding aluminum) covers all my lenses with a vari-ND.
rokkor1.jpg
 
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I've enclosed a quick snap of my Voigtlander lenses along side the 18200 for size. There's a couple of stills from the CV12mm which is one of my favourite stills lenses (alongside the 21mm). Sam talks about focus feel and that's really important. I've done comparisons of 6 or 7 28mm lenses for example and the way each lens focuses is different - i mean that the distances are all non linear and it's interesting to feel where each distance is, so 2ft to 5ft on one lens will be a different turn on another. Some manufactures really expand the closer distances for accuracy which is nice. The Leicas felt good for that.

Whilst i'm not suggesting rangefinder lenses for day to day use they can be useful for super small rigs. Also lens whacking on a screwmount adapter is a bit easier than a big SLR (i think anyway). You can get these plastic strips with handles on to make a focus pull easier, like the old focus handles of yesteryear.

I've added a couple of stills from the 12mm, but i should see if i can find some with the old canons.

cvlenses.jpg

I was testing resolution outdoors and also flare indoors (i have a series of lenses at the same time fully flared)

CV12_B.jpg12mmCV.jpg

cheers
Paul
 

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Beside my set of vintage 1960s Zeiss medium format primes, I have two Vivitar Series One Zooms, that I really love.
They are the first batch of Series One, that was still made by Kino Precision - buttersharp.

Frank
 
Beside my set of vintage 1960s Zeiss medium format primes, I have two Vivitar Series One Zooms, that I really love.
They are the first batch of Series One, that was still made by Kino Precision - buttersharp.

Frank

So which zeiss primes do you have, what ranges? I'd have thought it would be tough to go wide on MF lenses? Interesting!

paul
 

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I am mostly stacking on German glass, but there is lots of uncovered land in both Japan and Russia.

Two not very popular systems in terms of adapting lenses:
1) Olympus Pen F from the 60's.
The Pen F is a half frame system, in other words uses vertical film, same as motion picture film. So the lenses are good match for S35/APS-C sized sensors.
Flange focal distance is around the same as Leica M. Perfect for adapting on E-mount.
Here is a full list: http://camerapedia.wikia.com/wiki/Olympus_Pen_F_lenses

Some very interesting glass there like the 42/1.2 or the 60/1.5. 38/1.8 was the standard lens for the system so it is easiest to find.
The lenses were single-coated I believe.

A couple of shots from the 42mm off Flickr:
http://www.flickr.com/photos/28476552@N04/6266759934/
http://www.flickr.com/photos/28476552@N04/4793575314/

2) The Yashica ML series (Contax/Yashica mount)
These are cheap alternatives of Contax Zeiss glass. Most are indistinguishable from the respective Zeisses in HD video but come for a fraction of the price. Yashica (later Kyocera) also made some of the Contax Zeiss glasses.

A list of lenses here: http://www.cdegroot.com/photo-yashica/yashica-slr-faq-4.html
The 24mm, 28mm (poor man's 28mm Distagon; great value for money), 50/1.4, 200/4 are all pretty nice.
The 50/2 is very small (the smallest 50mm I have), costs a nickel and has Russian type swirly bokeh (this may be a plus or a minus, depending on taste).


Flickr in general is a great place to look for lenses with character. I've bought more lenses after looking up pictures on Flickr than I did after reading reviews and tests. :)
 
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Since no has mentioned Lomo lenses...
I am a new FS100 owner and I pack Lomo primes and anamorphic lenses via OCT19 & PL adapters, as well as Angenieux zooms. I had been using my NEX-5N for videos. All I can say is that not only they have a soft (in a please sort of way) and dreamy feel to it, but they're also cinema lenses - unlike vintage SLR lenses. They have stepless apertures, wide focus barrels (some come installed with focus gears) and some of long focus throws. But they are quite heavy.
 
Since no has mentioned Lomo lenses...
I am a new FS100 owner and I pack Lomo primes and anamorphic lenses via OCT19 & PL adapters, as well as Angenieux zooms. I had been using my NEX-5N for videos. All I can say is that not only they have a soft (in a please sort of way) and dreamy feel to it, but they're also cinema lenses - unlike vintage SLR lenses. They have stepless apertures, wide focus barrels (some come installed with focus gears) and some of long focus throws. But they are quite heavy.

Would love to see some examples of the lenses.

The more we make this thread visual with still frames or links to video the better IMHO.

Look forward to seeing some examples.
 
I have the 50 1.7 C/Y lens... it's nice, just did a small interview job with it. In regards to C/Y lenses, I might add that the 135mm is crap. I wouldn't even use it for still photography anymore. I has some nasty purple chroma lurking around contrasty areas, so stear clear off that one.
 
Would love to see some examples of the lenses.

The more we make this thread visual with still frames or links to video the better IMHO.

Look forward to seeing some examples.

I'll have some examples for you after this weekend...will be doing a low budget trailer shoot for the Alamo Drafthouse with my Lomos. It's kinda killing me that due to the rules I can't use my anamorphic set....but my spherical lenses have just been getting used (abused?) on the corporate crap that pays the bills lately.
 
I'll have some examples for you after this weekend...will be doing a low budget trailer shoot for the Alamo Drafthouse with my Lomos. It's kinda killing me that due to the rules I can't use my anamorphic set....but my spherical lenses have just been getting used (abused?) on the corporate crap that pays the bills lately.

Ah Rob, my fellow Lomo user. Thought you sold your lenses a while back?
I've shot stuff with my NEX-5N but not yet with the FS100.
Good luck with the shoot.
 
Ah Rob, my fellow Lomo user. Thought you sold your lenses a while back?
I've shot stuff with my NEX-5N but not yet with the FS100.
Good luck with the shoot.

Hey Ed,

I've still got the lenses! I had a bunch of doubles that I sold off from when I ended up buying a huge set for a good price. I'm toying with selling off my 50mm squarefront that I just got back from being serviced, but I think I'll wait until my financial situation is dire!

Enjoy the FS-100, I've been loving mine...makes me wish I had the money at the moment for the FS700.

I just paid for my black magic pre-order, I'm hoping that due to the lack of a mirror I can fit my squarefronts on with the Canon Cieco adapter...but I'm not going to bet any money on it!
 
Hey Ed,

I've still got the lenses! I had a bunch of doubles that I sold off from when I ended up buying a huge set for a good price. I'm toying with selling off my 50mm squarefront that I just got back from being serviced, but I think I'll wait until my financial situation is dire!

Enjoy the FS-100, I've been loving mine...makes me wish I had the money at the moment for the FS700.

I just paid for my black magic pre-order, I'm hoping that due to the lack of a mirror I can fit my squarefronts on with the Canon Cieco adapter...but I'm not going to bet any money on it!

I once had the OCT19 to Canon adapter, the square fronts didn't fit. The round fronts do however. Not due to the mirror but the dimensions of the adapter itself. So just FYI. You could also ask him to custom make one for you?

Anyway back on topic, i'll post some Angenieux samples. I've got me the 28-70 and 70-210.
 
Anyway back on topic, i'll post some Angenieux samples. I've got me the 28-70 and 70-210.

I almost pulled the trigger on the 28-70 today but I couldn't work out if the lens covered the FS100 without vignetting and everything I read said it only covered the 4/3 sensor in digital zoom mode (whatever that is). I don't mind a bit of vignette but not the black hoop.
 
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