Multiple Maniacs

OldCorpse

Rockin the Boat
Last Saturday, I finally saw John Waters' "Multiple Maniacs" on the big screen - having only seen it before on VHS (although - "multiple" times :)). It was a new digitally restored copy - still gloriously atrocious quality though, especially the sound.

I went there with my wife, curious to see the age-breakdown of the audience. The theater was packed (Silent Movie Theater - Cinefamily), and there were people of all ages, but predominantly folks in their 20's and early 30's.

What can I say, the screening was a massive success, and I can't remember last time I laughed so hard in a movie theater. The film has a certain kind of brilliance, and is undoubtedly a success in any number of measures.

But that got me thinking - this film is a testament of how you can break virtually every so-called "rule" about filmmaking and yet emerge with a fantastically successful movie. It is a movie that has stood the test of time, appreciated and watched (with people shelling out money for theater tickets) almost half a century later. And watching it, it doesn't seem to have aged or grown outdated or irrelevant. How many movies made in 1970 one can still say that about - pick any random movie made that year. It started careers, it got noticed and it is still a ton of fun today... beat that! Which film from 1970 has retained more relevance today - Love Story (Academy Award Nominee for Best Picture) or Multiple Maniacs? Who is going to see a screening of Love Story today (not that anyone would bother to screen it)? Now, was it a financial success - hardly! That was not the point - it started careers and became a cultural touchstone that retains its relevance to this day, which is all the success anyone could have wished for in that situation - John Waters and his collaborators on MM didn't have fame or fortune on their minds when they made this.

Now think about how many of those 1970 movies were made with a conventional budget in the millions of dollars, with stars and professionals up and down the process. MM was made for $5K, with virtually no crew, all locations stolen guerilla style, with amateur performers, and John Waters doing everything camera-related while still learning the ropes of filmmaking.

The endless debate here on dvxuser "technical competence" vs "content" - ha, ha, ha. MM is filmmaking tech malpractice - if it were a punishable offence, it would get the death penalty. You often could not even understand the dialogue (Cardinal Sin Of Filmmaking) - despite the "newly restored" print. But the content is so amazing, a the theater audience is hanging on in bliss. "You need name actors" - ha, ha, ha! "You need pro actors" - ha, ha, ha! How about 100% amateur and some snatched from the street randos, reused in different scenes to depict different characters with zero concern for character continuity? Heros, anti-heros, sympathetic characters - 100% irrelevant. And yet, people like Divine are mesmerizing, spouting off ludicrous lines. Dialogue? Ha, ha, ha - if there's a rule, Waters breaks it with abandon. Character arcs? You've got to be kidding.

What MM proves, is that there are no rules of filmmaking save one: make it engaging. Period. Literally nothing else. You don't have to be a pro. You don't have to know how to light, or do almost anything else technically. Don't worry about rules of screenwriting either, or character development, or budgets, or crews or all the other junk people spout as if it matters.

Oh, and don't believe that the only way such chaos and disregard for conventional wisdom can succeed is through luck and a total accident. Because John Waters repeated the same success with equally chaotic productions many times - you could say "multiple" times, in Pink Flamingos, Female Trouble, and the rest of his early filthy filmography.

Btw. don't let anyone dismiss it as simply a "cult" movie (fine a category as that is!) - this is not an "accidental" success like the long running The Rocky Horror Picture Show - the audience is not laughing at the film, or despite the film's creators intentions, MM is a fully deliberate movie, its effects calculated and the audience laughing with the intent as plotted by Waters.

If you have any desire to make a movie - stop your excuses and get going. MM shows you that you need nobody's permission and nothing from "hollywood" to make your masterpiece. Perhaps the greatest value of MM is in exploding the myths perpetrated by snobs and people of limited imagination when it comes to filmmaking.

And it's a damn fine film in its own right - if you have a chance, go see it, or rent it :)!


A few articles and interviews on the occasion of the restored print of MM:

John Waters Revolutionary - Why Multiple Maniacs is Much More than Camp

Variety

Vice

Rolling Stone
 
I love John Waters. I got to meet him in NYC years ago at the opening of an art show of his at the New Museum. He was very funny in person and told some great stories from his decadent youth. "Polyester" is my favorite film, and I have the DVD with a scratch n' sniff card like the one they gave to out to audiences at the theater...
 
Those numbers are from just the recent opening of the new print. Nobody knows how much actual money the film made, as whenever it was shown it was underground cinema venues and events, so no numbers are available - not that it matters to the filmmakers as the money didn't go to them. It was much the same with the rest of Waters' early filmography - no official receipts and the only money Waters got was just enough to make another one while a film like 'Pink Flamingos' was shown for decades around in the underground circuits around the world (f.ex. I saw both 'Pink Flamingos' and 'Female Trouble' in Europe in a club projected on a small screen, where they charged the equivalent of a few bucks - I'm sure Waters & Co never saw a penny from those). Such is the lot of underground/cult artists. But the cultural impact was still huge - all my friends were aware of this work and huge fans for decades. How do you think his career took off in Hollywood? Because a ton of film execs soaked up his movies and as soon as they got a bit of power, they launched him into hollywood proper. Very funny for those of us who grew up on his early films, to think he'd ever break into the "establishment" hollywood. But hey, he's had a great life thanks to his crazy films back in the 60's and 70's.
 
Right, I gathered that from the date and thought it funny that you personally were part of that take. Thanks for the write-up and history; I'd barely heard the name before.
 
Well, if you ever get a chance, see his early movies. Be prepared for the highest order of film technique crime - and brilliant content. It's actually a very interesting discussion, because it's not just "content over form" and the primacy of content, but how actually the "bad" technique was a very important element of the successful impact of those movies. The comedy is that much funnier and more subversive because of the technical raw/naive look. Part of it was budget - f.ex. when Waters was shooting a dialogue between two characters in Multiple Maniacs, he'd swing the camera back and forth between the characters as they spoke, almost to the point of whiplash, instead of cutting... and guess what, it was hilarious as if you're the witness who is whipping his/her head back and forth listening to the insane dialogue. It was much, much funnier than if there were cuts as convention would call for. It so happened that Waters did it this way partly because it was cheaper to do everything in one take - much, much faster than doing separate set ups on each character in a dialogue - and time is money. So he just whipped the camera back and forth, and it was super funny. And so on for many other "raw" techniques, and "clumsiness" - it hugely contributed to the comedy. The analogy I'd make is to how punk rock came about in Britain back in the 70's. You had super polished production and extremely proficient musicians who would produce this slick and very complicated to play music "prog rock" - and people got into it, but there was that part of the public who wanted something different. When the first British punks came about, it was the exact opposite: crude "noisy" production, and "musicians" who actually could not play instruments - they'd grab a guitar and strum it maybe with a three notes. But what they had was raw energy and talent for expression that gave birth to some brilliant music too. It showed that you didn't need technique - AT ALL. But what you did need was great content. It was vastly superior to a lot of slick and facile and "accomplished" music that was inherently boring and not challenging. Now, not to everyone's taste, but what is - certainly not everyone rocks out to prog rock, or country, or hip-hop, or any music you care to mention. Nonetheless, all of them have the full spectrum: from a few brilliant, to a mass of mediocrity, to scads of outright bad - true of punk as much as of classical music. Anyhow, the point is not just that punk showed how you could make music by non-musicians who couldn't play instruments and still be brilliant, but how the low technique was actually contributing to the good effect of the impact of punk - it would actually be wrong to demand that punk musicians be slick and have great guitar technique. That's how the whole "lo-fi" aesthetic was born. It would be equally stupid to ding John Waters for not having great filming technique - that's not the point, and actually counterproductive. It's the opposite - "bad" technique was a vital contributor to the effect. The only thing that counts is the result.

Low budgets, btw. imposed limitations which pushed cinema forward. Film noir cinematography, set design and story structure arose because of budget limitations. Cinema Verite - same thing, low budgets gave birth to a 'lo-fi' aesthetic in cinema. And so on.

Bottom line: all that matters is "do you engage the audience?". Budgets don't matter. Technique doesn't matter. Conversely, you can have the greatest budgets, great technique, 100% pro technical people and top actors - and deliver garbage... Hollywood history is full of such examples, with every year delivering more garbage. Artistic talent, instinct and taste - that is the only thing that matters.

So if you ever get a chance to see Pink Flamingos or Multiple Maniacs - see them! (I'm personally less of a fan of Waters' Hollywood movies, although Polyester, and Hairspray, were OK).
 
I will indeed, thanks. And well said as usual.

p.s. of course that's why I clicked over to Amazon...I'll hold out for a better value proposition.
 
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Last Saturday, I finally saw John Waters' "Multiple Maniacs" on the big screen - having only seen it before on VHS (although - "multiple" times :)). It was a new digitally restored copy - still gloriously atrocious quality though, especially the sound.

I went there with my wife, curious to see the age-breakdown of the audience. The theater was packed (Silent Movie Theater - Cinefamily), and there were people of all ages, but predominantly folks in their 20's and early 30's.

What can I say, the screening was a massive success, and I can't remember last time I laughed so hard in a movie theater. The film has a certain kind of brilliance, and is undoubtedly a success in any number of measures.

When I was young, a number of friends sought out Ed Wood to 'talk' about his thoughts on Film. He had by then descended into much drinking and soft porn... I have often wondered if the time is now ripe for a remake of "Glen or Glenda"(1953).

John Waters, I think was just plain a better filmmaker. Ed Wood seemed more impatient and just wanted to get an 'idea' out, and not make the film technically as good as his finances could afford... and then there was just plain story telling skills...
 
Those numbers are from just the recent opening of the new print. Nobody knows how much actual money the film made, as whenever it was shown it was underground cinema venues and events, so no numbers are available - not that it matters to the filmmakers as the money didn't go to them. It was much the same with the rest of Waters' early filmography - no official receipts and the only money Waters got was just enough to make another one while a film like 'Pink Flamingos' was shown for decades around in the underground circuits around the world (f.ex. I saw both 'Pink Flamingos' and 'Female Trouble' in Europe in a club projected on a small screen, where they charged the equivalent of a few bucks - I'm sure Waters & Co never saw a penny from those). Such is the lot of underground/cult artists. But the cultural impact was still huge - all my friends were aware of this work and huge fans for decades. How do you think his career took off in Hollywood? Because a ton of film execs soaked up his movies and as soon as they got a bit of power, they launched him into hollywood proper. Very funny for those of us who grew up on his early films, to think he'd ever break into the "establishment" hollywood. But hey, he's had a great life thanks to his crazy films back in the 60's and 70's.

By 1974 John Water's films had become part of the standard 'Art Film Canon'. Landmark Theaters, when Kim Jorgensen founded the chain, pretty much sent the Canon around to the chain every year or more. Jorgensen started buying 'decaying' single screen 'classic theaters' for 'cheap', renovating them, and then showing the films that would never be seen in the growing Metroplex multi screen theater complexes, that targeted the middle class 'safety first' viewing public.
 
Going to see this next Monday with John introducing the film and doing a Q&A afterwards.

Any questions you'd like floated his way if I get a chance?
 
I'd ask him: "Do you think it's possible to make films today, in the same way as you did when you were starting out? How would you compare today's challenges newbie complete outsider filmmakers face compared to when you were starting out?" Thanks, homestar_kevin!
 
I'd ask him: "Do you think it's possible to make films today, in the same way as you did when you were starting out? How would you compare today's challenges newbie complete outsider filmmakers face compared to when you were starting out?" Thanks, homestar_kevin!

Obviously I'm not John Waters.... but I'm sure he would say 'yes it is possible... yes it is even far more possible'... but I think he also may ponder how in the present world some of his subject matter has become 'passe', such as casting a transsexual for a lead 'female'... or topics of 'I'll eat dog **** to get a role (or job, etc...)'.

The point being what in this modern time is on the fringe, 'transgressive', that has not received much in the way of 'film exposure'.

The 60's had an explosion on the sexuality front. There was an explosion of antiauthoritarianism, a 'do your own thing', a rejection of the 'conformist' principles of the 50s or earlier times... but these days, what's there to confront?
 
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