GH4 Leaving V-LOG L

Brandon Freeman

Well-known member
After using V-LOG for several months in combination with an Atomos recorder, I found myself growing irritated with the limited mobility of the LED screen due to the HDMI port's location. I also continually came across instances where there were, even in 10-bit recording, slight magenta discolorations in the noise (albeit much finer and granular than seen in 8-bit internal recording), that even grading in 32-bit After Effects couldn't completely resolve. These situations weren't constant, but enough to make me question what I was really gaining with all the extra work and sacrifice of 4K (because I didn't have $1400+ for a 4K 10-bit recorder).

I told myself, "It's about highlight retention and roll-off," which was true, it was amazing when I flipped back and forth between picture profiles and saw how much more detail the V-LOG L profile retained in the highlights. But nevertheless, all this extra configuration went against the whole point of my move to DSLR/mirrorless - small and light, quick and mobile.

Then something occurred to me - we're always told to overexpose V-LOG L a bit to ensure noise isn't an issue, and of course this means the highlights in turn are pushed up a bit more. I went back to the ISO settings, and it struck me that the V-LOG L limit on the low end is ISO 400 - while with all other profiles the limit is ISO 200. A stop difference... it got me thinking, so I pointed the camera to the office hallway ceiling with a bunch of fluorescent lights, and set my exposure for V-LOG L at ISO 400, then switched to CineLike V and lowered the ISO to 200. And my suspicions proved true - the highlight roll-off and clipping was exactly the same. Effectively, V-LOG L's ISO 400 was CineLike V's ISO 200.

I played with this more, and in every instance, I could capture footage that behaved similarly if I simply kept that rule of a stop difference in exposure in mind. To protect the shadows, I did the thing everyone says not to do, and cranked up the master pedestal to +15. And honestly, at this point, I can't tell the difference between exposing to the left with this setting and exposing to the right with V-LOG L, other than being closer to my final grade in camera.

So maybe I've been duped - maybe this whole "LOG" discussion is in fact just a silly little mind game at this price point. Up the ladder a bit, with the big boys who shoot in a studio environment, I'm sure it's important, because you've got to match multiple cameras in the edit and make sure they all have the same look. But I'm shooting with ONE camera, and until that changes, I find the only advantage I thought I had with V-LOG L to be a misunderstanding of what it's really doing. It's taking a lower ISO's highlights (it seems) and is boosting up the shadows and midtones, when, ultimately, you're just going to pull those back down.

I don't regret purchasing the V-LOG L update or the Atomos Ninja Recorder - when it comes time to part with the camera, it'll add to the resale value. But I think I'm gonna stick with CineLike V, Master Pedestal at +15, Saturation at -5 (because the saturation gets overblown with lifted shadows), and Exposing To The Left.
 
I do a similar thing with CineV, except instead of Master Pedestal I use Shadow+3 and idynamic low, and also expose to the left about a stop.
 
I'm curious. By using CineD and CineV, don't you lose the extra 2 stops of dynamic range V Log is suppose to bring?
 
master pedestal at +15 is just stupid. Put it at zero so you're recording in the middle of the gain that the sensor can accommodate. CineV is very good, but stuffing it to one side of the range is hoping for the best is just ridiculous.
 
master pedestal at +15 is just stupid. Put it at zero so you're recording in the middle of the gain that the sensor can accommodate. CineV is very good, but stuffing it to one side of the range is hoping for the best is just ridiculous.

Not stupid, and no need to insult. It protects the absolute blacks from harsh h.264 compression. I tested it this week by shooting with the pedestal at 0, and when I pulled the shadows up (as my process requires to bring the shadows back due to underexposure to get similar highlights to V-LOG), there were artifacts galore. There's still some artifacts in the deep shadows but nothing like I saw with the default pedestal setting.
 
I'm curious. By using CineD and CineV, don't you lose the extra 2 stops of dynamic range V Log is suppose to bring?

All I know is, the highlights on V-LOG behave at ISO 400 the way they do at ISO 200 on all the other profiles. And at the end of the day, when you grade V-LOG, you're going to push those shadows down to suppress noise. So, I guess I've just kind of lost sight of the point. Underexposing CineV with a pushed up pedestal setting gets me close enough to the grade I want, then I apply a curve to boost the shadows and roll those highlights off into a much more pleasing shape and top it off with the default Film Convert settings. Looks great to me, and about what I get with V-LOG and Film Convert's custom setting for that.
 
Eep! Don't use Master Pedestal like that - you're setting yourself up for noise town!

Try Cinelike D with -5 -3 -5 0 0 everything else at 0 with 0-255 Luma. You'll be surprised how clean it is, and the shadows are nicely raised by default without introducing noise.

HTH!

Cheers from Berlin,

Paul :)
 
Eep! Don't use Master Pedestal like that - you're setting yourself up for noise town!

Try Cinelike D with -5 -3 -5 0 0 everything else at 0 with 0-255 Luma. You'll be surprised how clean it is, and the shadows are nicely raised by default without introducing noise.

HTH!

Cheers from Berlin,

Paul :)

I've shot with MP at +15 on and off for the last year when not shooting V-LOG. I prefer noise to crunched shadows (I can always pull them back down later). And I'm liking the "almost there" grade that I get from CineLike V - in the last 18 or so months of ownership of this GH4, I haven't messed with it much, but it really does get it about where I want it. Never really cared for CineLike D and what it does to skin tones.
 
I've shot with MP at +15 on and off for the last year when not shooting V-LOG. I prefer noise to crunched shadows (I can always pull them back down later). And I'm liking the "almost there" grade that I get from CineLike V - in the last 18 or so months of ownership of this GH4, I haven't messed with it much, but it really does get it about where I want it. Never really cared for CineLike D and what it does to skin tones.
That's what I developed my LUT for - to fix the skin tones and colours of Cinelike D, while retaining the dynamic range advantages and low noise :)

LeemingLUTOne_GradedSample3.jpg


Cheers,

Paul :)
 
I feel you. I am SOO over using V-LOG I don't think that my images look any better than they did with any of the other color profiles. I am going back to CineLike V & D.
 
For those who do want to continue using V-Log, I have created a pre-graded LUT to apply to your footage:

Leeming_LUT_One_Vlog_Edition.jpg


This is primarily designed for external monitoring with 10bit recorders, but it is useable with internal recording (usual caveats about chroma blocking and banding apply).

This particular version doesn't fit with the rest of the Leeming LUT One family in that it's not flat out of the box, but I'm making an update available soon that will match the Cine-D version, to use with my Quickies and other grading tools.

Cheers!

Paul :)
 
Hehehe. Berlin in Winter. Pretty much the same outcome though - dull and gloomy! :D

Leeming_LUT_One_Sample_ISO400_1.jpg


Here's a summer version for you Vesku :D Note that this is pre-grading, with just the LUT applied.

Cheers,

Paul :)

This looks much better. The first one has more noise and the skintones something like color had been reduced and used one added hue for skintone.

Why iso400 and ss 1/800s in sunshine? I use always iso200 if possible.
 
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