Interview in a small room - ideas needed

Consider going with example 1 but adding some uplight on the back wall. I see where you said you are already using all the lights you have, but you can inexpensively pick up something like this at a Lowes or Home Depot:

17a9f10d2bfcc339c865d076266bbf8f.jpg or this 1c0ed2c8802f52396f3271bae7d59e76.jpg

Use black wrap to create a snoot if you want the output to be more narrow than the unit provides otherwise. You can also place black wrap with a pattern cut out of the black wrap directly over the unit to create output that is more broken up / patterned. Being mindful of what the heat of the lamp will do to the black wrap and aware that it will not create a defined pattern since the lighting unit isn't a fresnel.

I've used these for years as one of my "secret weapons" in my kit. You can put a halogen spotlight bulb or flood bulb in it and place everything on a dimmer that can also be purchased at the hardware superstores. The effect you will be going for is either what I call a "low glow", a pool of light low on the wall that frames the subject's shoulders and diminishes as it "bleeds" upwards OR a streak of light effect achieved by placing the lamp close to the back wall and using a spot bulb. The unit in the first image, the unit that tilts, is best for the low glow look. Place the lamp right behind where the subject is seated and aim it at the bottom of the back wall. Tilt the angle of the lamp upward until you achieve the amount of glow you desire. The purpose here is to give the back wall varying levels of luminance. To make the back wall no longer "flat".

I used to have to do interviews in tiny exam lanes for infomercials for laser eye surgery. The trick for me was to control the spill from the key lightand crucial in that was using a chimera light bank with fabric grid on the front. It allowed me to light the subject's face with rather soft light while also avoid having the light from that soft key spill all over the small room and onto wall behind the subject. Often I had to place the light at a steep angle in order to keep the key off the back wall. That steep angle necessitated a bounce / fill very close to the edge of frame and positioned more underneath the face than to the side of the face.

Know that this is a very difficult lighting situation. It would be far easier to light were it a narrative piece ( feature film ) where the individual would only be on camera for a brief period and you could be much more stylized with the framing and lighting. In many ways lighting a narrative film is easier than lighting for this sort of talking head interview work. Especially since feature films have the luxury of super-speed lenses, a truck full of lights, and an entire grip dept. to shape, control, and cut the light at the desire of the DP. My every shot would be killer were it that I had at my disposal what a feature film DP has at theirs. :laugh:

From what I see in your test examples you know what you are doing and have good skills.

Caring is most of the battle.
 
thanks for the input. Ill look into a cheap hard light that balances my led lights and get some black wrap. Anyone recommend a decent daylight balanced hard light good for gobos or something like that i can add to my kit for under $400 or so? I see a lot of terms being said im not aware of, maybe a link to one of these lights will help me from buying the wrong thing.

thanks again everyone
 
thanks for the input. Ill look into a cheap hard light that balances my led lights and get some black wrap. Anyone recommend a decent daylight balanced hard light good for gobos or something like that i can add to my kit for under $400 or so? I see a lot of terms being said im not aware of, maybe a link to one of these lights will help me from buying the wrong thing.

thanks again everyone


For gobo patterns you are going to want a lighting fixture with a fresnel lens. If you want a defined pattern, that is. Daylight balanced fresnels are typically expensive. You'd be better off to use a tungsten fresnel and gel the lamp with CTB ( color temp blue) gels.

You could also use a tungsten balanced key light ( 3200 Kelvin color temp ) and tungsten balanced effect light on the wall behind the subject ( the cheap light I mentioned to you ) and let the glass panel go blue. In other words, all the lights in the room are at 3200K color temp and the light illuminating the glass panel from outside the room is 5600K balanced.

Allowing windows to "go blue" is a look you have likely seen often and one that is nice because the blue of the window color contrasts well with human skin tone.

What terminology are you unfamiliar with? Maybe we / I can elaborate and define for you.
 
I'm not familiar with the lights you are showing and mentioning (par lights/par can). I want to buy something that will give hard enough light to shape and the bulbs i am seeing look soft or like wedding flood party lights. Anyone have a link to something in my price range? I assume the Aputure lightstorm will be great once they release the smaller single bulb LED light : http://www.aputure.com/en/LS-C120t.html
 
PAR = Parabolic Aluminized Reflector. That is a bulb with a self-contained reflector. This is like the original bulbs in cars or the smaller version that is used in track lighting. They come in many sizes, wattages, flood or spot, and different bases. Here is a link that explains PARS - http://blog.1000bulbs.com/home/light-bulb-shape-guide-par-shape

PAR cans are a type of light fixture for PAR bulbs. Mostly used for stage lighting. This is one of the cheapest light fixtures available. These also come in different sizes for each of the PAR bulbs. They can come with facilities for barn doors and gells, but typically not gobos. One small problem with PAR cans is that they are designed to be hung from above, so the mounting is not on center. But since they are light, this is not a problem.

PAR cans are quickly going away and being replaced with the LED equivalent for stage applications. But there are some examples of tungsten PAR cans on this link - http://www.guitarcenter.com/Par-Cans.gc

For gobos, then you need to move to an ellipsoidal fixture, which is quite a bit more expensive and heavy; especially the full-sized ones. I don't use the full size ellipsoidal (except in the studio). It's just too big for my needs. But there are mini's and micros that work well for field use. Gobos typically need to be focused (or they can be out of focus as well for an effect). The ellipsoidal fixtures (a.k.a. Lekos) have a slot for the gobo and also a movable lens that allows the gobo to be focused on the wall. Some ellipsoidals have a zoom capability that allows you to control how big the circle of light is. In addition, they have shutters that allow you to flag and shape the light.
 
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Also, keep in mind, based upon JP's suggestion, gelling a tungsten fixture to daylight requires full CTB (color temperature blue) gels or dichroic filters will basically cut the power output of the light in half. So a small wattage tungsten like a 150 or even a 300 fresnel effectively becomes almost useless, the output is too low to be seen much. You can probably make a 650 or 1k tungsten workable in your situation with full CTB. Also keep in mind that shining the daylight gelled tungsten through cinefoil or a cucloris also eats up a significant portion of light output. That's why my suggestion was to keep your outside light source blue and to let the pattern on the wall behind the talent go orange/amber, (assuming you are keying and filling in the light on talent with daylight balanced lights?) it's a lot easier than trying to convert a tungsten source to daylight. I used to use one of those little MR16 quartz Hoalogens that Ikea sold as a "glow" light to throw patterns onto walls through some cinefoil with holes punched in it. Barely had enought output but if the room I was lighting began as a dark room and I built up all of the lighting, I made it work. Lighting is all about ratios too as I am sure you are aware. You will need enough light on that wall behind the talent to balance out with your key and fill sources and the overall ambient light of the room. You may find that even a PAR can may not have enough output if you snoot it and shine it through a cucloris pattern. Just depends on the overall light level in the room.
 
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