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This is from someone whose avatar is Goya's "Saturn eating his son", with only a little blood...
the films that sold at Sundance this year...pretty much all were dramas. Look at the scripts that the studios bought in 2010 and dramas sold as well as anything.
Determine where you passion is and that is what you should write/shoot...no matter the genre. Otherwise you will be trying to force yourself into something that most likely will not work out. You'll be forcing it. Over the past few years everyone said to go into horror or comedy and avoid drama, period films, sports films. The Blind Side (sports drama) made approx $255 million. The King's Speach (period drama) is approaching $80 million. Black Swan (drama/thriller) $100 million. Look at the films that sold at Sundance this year...pretty much all were dramas. Look at the scripts that the studios bought in 2010 and dramas sold as well as anything. Remember, by the time you see a studio film on the big screen there are a ton more coming just like it so you've missed the boat. When you go with your passion you have the possibility of making something great. When you go against your passion then your chances of success are slim. What films do you have the passion for and are willing to spend 2 to 10 years of your life making?
I tend not to even regard drama as a genre. Conflict is a necessity in any script in order for the protagonist to develop and drama is just conflict. Every film has some measure of drama.
Some of the best films seem to be a blend of two or more genres. If you're going to try to work within genre constraints, you might try to skillfully blend them together.
I think that info was on the 'special features' section of the DVD i have, and where they did show some of the outtakes.
In the "Directing" book by Rabiger mentioned above, he makes the statement that Hollywood films don't do much in the way of rehearsals for many scenes, and that the indie/new filmmaker would be wise to rehearse, especially with talent that is not heavily trained. So, the many takes may be a consequence, perhaps a gamble, on not rehearsing scenes to the point where it is well known what is going to happen.
I think the first rule of independent filmmaking should be don't take on a project for anyone else but yourself. The fact is it's not going to be half as important to anyone else as it is to you.
Apologies in advance if I'm just taking this too far out of context, but I strongly disagree. While I think it's generally advisable to work in a genre that feels natural to oneself, I think the primary creative focus should be on what the audience will get from it content-wise - not you, the filmmaker.
Someone (I forget who), by way of disagreement with the old saying that "cinema is director's medium" once said "no - it's an *audience* medium". Similarly, Terry Rossio and Ted Elliott (wordplayer.com), writers of a few billion bucks worth of features, say that the principal goal of a film is "to create interest". Each of these ways of putting it place the target on the people who will (or won't) consume the product - not the person who's making it. Think of it as an 'audience medium', 'create interest', and you'll succeed because you've done your job - *entertaining people*.
Regarding 'straight drama' as I'll call it, as far as I'm concerned that means a drama without a major secondary (or for that matter primary) hook, like sports, religion, true crime, a period piece, a biopic, a particularly high-concept theme, etc. So "Blind Side" isn't one (sports and semi-biopic) , nor is "The King's Speech" (period, semi-biopic), or "The Social Network" (high-concept, biopic). But "Winter's Bone", Redford's "Ordinary People", and many older titles (like almost all Bergman films) are, as well as many recent titles that got excellent reviews but did almost nothing financially. There are too many of the latter, and they are too obscure, to warrant my listing them by name here.
My take on the problem with the straight-drama genre is that for films to make good money, a *lot* of people have to get off their butts and go out to a theater. It's my personal sense that it's a lot easier to get people to do that when the theater experience offers them something of a more extraordinary nature than straight drama, the latter of which is by definition is more like ordinary life than any other film genre. I think it's much worse now in that regard because of all the alternatives. Just speaking for myself, I'm *much* likelier to schlep out and drop some cash on a movie ticket when the film has something that particularly warrants the big screen experience (and cost - a film for two is about $25 around here, and optional junk food can pretty much double that). So I tend to wait out the straight dramas until I can watch them on my HDTV for next to nothing from Netflix, while I pony up the bigger bucks for the bigger screen when there's some bona-fide bigger-screen-worthy content. So I'll go to see the hot action and SFX blockbusters, high-concept dramas, sci-fi/fantasies, 3D animations and other particularly 'cinematic' genres (if that's not putting too fine a point on it), and often regret it if I miss one (like I did with "The Social Network"). That's just me of course, but I bet it's true for many others as well. It would seem, at least to me, pretty common sensical.
Not-quite-straight dramas like "The King's Speech" can also have this issue for me, although I did in fact go to the theater to see it, loved every second, and didn't regret dropping the cash for a nanosecond. What a fantastic film.
Of course, truly 'straight' dramas, if low budget enough, can make money on limited theatrical and then more on DVD, but the point for me is that a successful film is hard enough to make anyway, so again - Caveat Emptor from the filmmaker's (and financier's) perspective...
With most of those dramas I rent off Netflix, even ones I like a lot, I'm perfectly happy to have foregone the theater experience and saved a few bucks. That's the fundamental problem, as I see it, with straight drama in the era of DVD rentals, game consoles, Facebook, internet streaming, iPads and every other darn thing we can entertain ourselves with, virtually 'free' at home.
My $.02, YMMV, etc., etc.
I'm not sure I would say that Winter's Bone doesn't have a secondary hook...drugs, family, Ozark Hillbilly, etc. Maybe you could say not to do a drug/family/Ozarks drama. LOL.