AG-DVX200 4K Large-Sensor Handheld Camcorder

But my point is remarkable progress has been make with the firmware upgrade.
Agreed.

I am VERY happy with the concerts I filmed this weekend, skin tones were great, and before the photos get analysed to death, let me just tell you that I do record with the master pedestal at either +1 or +2, depending how dark the hall stage is, as I like to pick up all detail from the dancers on the edge of stage and take the blacks back down in post if I have to. Also Concert 2 had continuous smoke wafting over the stage all concert, so taking the blacks down in post also helps clear the fog. IMHO it is a beautiful clean image in concert 2, no noisy blacks as has been alluded to in last few pages of this post.
Thanks for the post, I'm glad to hear someone getting good results. Thanks for also sharing your scene settings, hopefully they will assist others to get results that they are happier with.

One other concert I did this weekend was in a VERY dark school hall, and that footage is better than I ever shot with our AG-AC130/160s. Filmed on FHD 50Mps.
Agreed, the DVX200 does much better than the 1/3" cameras in dark scenarios.
 
Really? Look -- first, there are six scene files in the camera already. Second, if I'm not mistaken, there has never been an "exposure meter" in any Panasonic professional camera, ever, except the AF100. So is it a "strange omission" that it's not in the DVX200? Or, as the evidence indicates, was it more a case of a "strange inclusion" that they put it in the AF100? If you want an exposure meter, why not just turn on the histogram? Seriously... you're questioning the reviewer's experience level? I'm so not on the same page with you on things like this.

Unfortunately people don't understand what a histogram is. And that is not limited to any particular country. I have been asked by people as to how do I expose with a C300 when there is no exposure meter. :)
 
I may be a little grumpy.

That may be an understatement but I've spent those kind of weeks on a project so I know where you are coming from. I felt the same way that you did about the class action lawsuit statement.

By no means did in insinuate any kind of conspiring theory in your silence.

I think it all comes down to people being disappointed in what the DVX200 has shown us out of the gate and many people not feeling that they can get the camera to have the image that they were expecting it to have in a timely fashion. With one guy being past his return date and my date quickly approaching that puts at least two of us in a tough spot, one worse than the other. After four hours of playing with a single scene file I don't feel confident at this stage of the game that I can get the image quality to something that I find acceptable on my own. Seriously, my standards aren't that high but higher than the stock scene files. If I return the camera, is it really defective? If I keep the camera will anyone else come up with a scene file looks good enough to use? Is the scene file the only issue to getting a good image? These questions are all debatable.

If Panasonic said "here's a camera, keep it for two or three months and see what you can do with it and if you like it, pay us for it. if you don't, just give it back to us", this may be a whole different story. Unfortunately, we don't have that luxury. I think that's why some of us feel some pressure. It's not fear, it's pressure. When you don't have a company behind you buying your equipment and your up against a return policy that pressure becomes real. I don't necessarily feel that I bought a camera that's completely over my head, I just feel like they just haven't given me a good starting point like other cameras that I have bought in the past.

So what am I after? I'm not very complicated. I'd like to see the camera produce some great quality images with good contrast and color right off of the SD card without using an external recorder and without using a Lut. That means someone with knowledge greater than me would have to develop that. I'd like to have some assurance that Panasonic has their heart into continuing to develop the engine that the DVX200 is running on becuase I'm not convinced that a scene file is going to be the end all be all solution to great image quality.

I fully understand that I need to grow in my abilities and I'm willing to work on that. If I had the couple of things that I posted above then I would be happy.
 
And what, specifically and in detail, is that "main issue" that "everyone" is seeing? I'm not being mocking, I'm saying that I don't really know what it is that you're talking about, so if you spell it out clearly in such a way that I can duplicate it, and show me an example of another camera in the exact same scenario that does it "right", then I can maybe try to figure out what the problem is.


If I knew specifically what the issue was, maybe I could do that. I am on this current job through Wednesday, so Friday is probably the earliest that I could take a stab at whatever it is that you want done. But I need very specific examples, and ideally examples from a readily-available camera so I can put them side-by-side in the same light and see what the differences are and try to make whatever changes may be necessary.

Let me see if I can describe what I think the issues are with image quality to give you a better idea of where I'm coming from. Many of the stock scenes seem to have sort of a haze in the shadow areas that I think should be closer to black. It's almost like the contrast is too low. It also seems like the colors are kind of under saturated but yet skin tones are more on the red side. I wouldn't say I'm looking for an image like Fuji film stock used to produce, just something with a little brighter in color. Fuji used to be verging on unrealistic. The stock scene files just seem kind of dull and lifeless. Nowhere near what V-log looks like but headed in that direction.

Under 3200K lights and balancing off of a real white balance card I haven't seen a decent skin tone yet after going through the stock scenes. After adjusting scene 2 I had a pretty nice skin tone but the image still had that lack of contrast or hazy look in the shadows instead of something more on the black side.

I know now that I kind of jumped around but maybe that will give you an idea of what I'm seeing or looking for. If I have time in the next few days I'll post some footage out of my Nikon D800 and we'll compare it to DVX200 stock scenes. If I could have something close to the D800 I think I'd be pretty happy.
 
I felt the same way that you did about the class action lawsuit statement.
Thanks for saying so.

I don't feel confident at this stage of the game that I can get the image quality to something that I find acceptable on my own.
That's entirely possible -- I mean, it's a complex camera, and you have to know color and gamma and how the functions work. There are folks who could do it instinctively, and there's folks who couldn't do it at all. And furthermore, there's the question of what you consider acceptable -- what one person thinks is fantastic, another may think is unacceptable. There's no way for me to know and work with such a statement; I'm a logic-driven guy who goes by the scientific method wherever possible, so ... that's why I say, if you show me a controlled environment where one is acceptable and the other isn't, and explain what it is that you're seeing that you consider unacceptable, I might be able to work with that. So far the only thing I've seen side by side was greytail's test, but in that the exposure was seriously overexposed on the skin and the vimeo results didn't match the stills, so there wasn't concrete data to work from.

Is the scene file the only issue to getting a good image?
Composition, lighting, exposure, and then scene files, in that order. The scene file is the least important aspect. It is definitely an aspect, as you can greatly saturate or desaturate the color, you can totally change the tonal rendering, etc., so it's an important thing, but it's nowhere near as important as the other elements.

That's why, to work with this and try to get you where you want to go, the variables need to be controlled. Same subject, same composition, same lighting, same exposure, the only difference being which camera shot it. If we have examples of that, then I can try to fix the camera performance to match the other as best as possible. And that's where we'll find out whether the camera itself is capable of doing what you want.

If Panasonic said "here's a camera, keep it for two or three months and see what you can do with it and if you like it, pay us for it. if you don't, just give it back to us", this may be a whole different story. Unfortunately, we don't have that luxury.
None of us do. But -- Panasonic's been selling cameras the same way for decades. They make it, they sell it, users use it, users develop their own looks for it. That's how it's always been. And the frustration has always been felt by early adopters. It's new, there's no guidance, there's nobody to turn to for help because you're all in it on your own, etc. Maybe my forthcoming book will help, maybe not, we'll see; I'd like to think it will. But with time, folks will develop and adapt and figure out what they like. That's always been how it's worked, we've seen this with every new camera introduction. But I well understand that you're up against a ticking clock and if you're not getting the results you like, maybe you can't afford to wait.

Sure would be nice if Panasonic could have provided a scene file that matches what your expectations were. I've communicated to them that I think the very best thing they could do right now would be to hire a professional cinematographer and a colorist, some models, buy some still life materials, go into a studio and develop some scene files. I hope they do so. But even if they do, there's no guarantee that any particular person will agree with the stylistic choices that the cinematographer and colorist made!

Hopefully they'll begin distribution of The DVX200 Book soon, and it will help you understand anything that's keeping you from being able to adjust the image to get what you want. Otherwise, if you have an example (especially from something like an AF100 or HPX250 or something that I can easily get my hands on) that you like better, and can tell me exactly why, I can try to find some time to see if I can tailor the DVX200 more towards what you're looking for.

It's not fear, it's pressure.
I understand your point -- but I was responding to someone else who did use the word "fear"...

I don't necessarily feel that I bought a camera that's completely over my head, I just feel like they just haven't given me a good starting point like other cameras that I have bought in the past.
Which cameras were those?

So what am I after? I'm not very complicated. I'd like to see the camera produce some great quality images with good contrast and color right off of the SD card without using an external recorder and without using a Lut.
Okay, but -- an argument can be made that the DVX200 does that. I mean, if "good color" means accurate color that matches the engineering specifications around which Rec.709 was developed, then I've already supplied a scene file that is supposed to deliver absolutely 100% proper color accuracy (assuming, of course, that exposure is right). Have you tried that scene file? What did you find missing from it?

I fully understand that I need to grow in my abilities and I'm willing to work on that. If I had the couple of things that I posted above then I would be happy.
And I'll do what I can to assist. I just need to know exactly what the specific complaints are. Not singling you out, just saying ... okay, it's like this. My wife will come in and say "Can you go buy some rice?" That's an extremely frustrating question -- what am I supposed to do? Brown rice? Wild rice? Cooked rice? Raw rice? White rice? How much, a grain? Two grains? An ounce? A pound? A 50-pound drum? Brand name? Generic? How do you work with a question like that? Whereas if she had come in and said "Can you go get me a 1-lb bag of Uncle Ben's Wild Rice", I'd say "sure" and go get it.

So when someone says "the image quality is unacceptable" -- well, to me, that is a statement that I can't work with. Nothing I can do with that other than say "er, um, don't accept it?" Whereas if they'd said "The AC160 image shows more color saturation and the shadows are deeper", well... that's something I can work with...
 
Let me see if I can describe what I think the issues are with image quality to give you a better idea of where I'm coming from. Many of the stock scenes seem to have sort of a haze in the shadow areas that I think should be closer to black. It's almost like the contrast is too low.
Ah. Okay, well, this is easily addressed. You can lower the master pedestal to put some richness in the blacks, or you can use the black gamma in negative values to deepen the blacks.

It also seems like the colors are kind of under saturated but yet skin tones are more on the red side.
Again, totally solvable. Boost the chroma level to raise overall color saturation. Swap among the different color matrices to find the one that's closest to the look you want. Then, you can use the chroma phase control to adjust the colors a little, or go directly to the Color Correction menu and adjust the phase of the yellow, yellow-yellow-red, and yellow-red-red colors, as the skin tones generally fall in those vectors. Adjust the phase to the negative to make them more yellow, and adjust them to the positive to make them redder.

I wouldn't say I'm looking for an image like Fuji film stock used to produce, just something with a little brighter in color. Fuji used to be verging on unrealistic. The stock scene files just seem kind of dull and lifeless. Nowhere near what V-log looks like but headed in that direction.
I don't have the camera in front of me, I can't say exactly what to do. But I'd say put the default scene file in SCENE 1, and then copy the exact same settings into SCENE 2. Then, adjust SCENE 2 by doing the above things I mentioned, or just start with using FILMLIKE 1 or FILMLIKE 2 gamma or CINELIKE-V, boost the chroma level to +20, put the matrix on CINELIKE, drop the master pedestal to -10, and then compare by swapping between SCENE1 and SCENE2 to see how the image is changing. See if it's at least headed in the right direction. Now, keep in mind, these aren't recommended settings, this is just spitballing off the top of my head to at least see if it's getting more like what you might like.

After adjusting scene 2 I had a pretty nice skin tone but the image still had that lack of contrast or hazy look in the shadows instead of something more on the black side.
Can you post your settings that delivered good skin tones? And then, after doing so, experiment by lowering the BLACK GAMMA. Just really go for it -- set it on 2, and set the BLACK GAMMA LEVEL to -8. If that's not getting enough contrast, consider dropping the master pedestal, but be aware that that may move your skin tones so you may not want to move the master ped very much.

If I have time in the next few days I'll post some footage out of my Nikon D800 and we'll compare it to DVX200 stock scenes. If I could have something close to the D800 I think I'd be pretty happy.
That could indeed help quite a bit. Try to get the exact same composition, framing, and a consistent exposure -- if you have an 18% gray card, expose it at the same IRE level on both cameras; if not, use a white card and try to expose the white to the same IRE level. Then maybe we can try to make some progress in turning the DVX image into more of what the D800 is delivering, if that's the type of image you're looking for.

Thanks for your patience, and hopefully some of these suggestions will help.
 
Good. Summarize your own experiences and described here:
1 .improvement in the 1.25 firmware, but not enough
2. After the white balance setting is not correct color
(especially blue, burgundy, it looks good multi-camera productions)
3. dark areas significant noise !!
4. 120 frames Slow-Motion recording picture quality is poor
That's it, my life is miserable.
I think, that if I turn on the camera, default values, and do it the White Balance, to be approximately already good.
Especially if things are a pair of AC 160, FZ 1000, G70, and their
give a correct picture colors, contrasts ...
I can prove those described herein at any time
It is no accident there is the forum to see how many people are dissatisfied with ...
I am ashamed of myself instead of Panasonic, sorry
Oh, and how I'm going to work with this camera?
 
A lot of people hated the AF100's image when it first came out. A lot of people loved it. I bought my AF100 after it had been out a year, and even with Barry's book (which was hugely helpful) it took me a year-- one freakin' year-- to get it dialed in to where I like it. Even then, I liked it, but never loved it. But, clients were happy enough with it. It was the same with my HMC150. And DVX100. Actually, the GH4 was the only camera that magically seemed to get an image that I found pleasing right out of the box with the "Natural" setting... and even then I spent a few days tweeking it.

My point being, is that now that the 1.25 firmware is out (correcting what looked like some obnoxious color issues), people shouldn't expect an awesome image instantly out of the box. This is a big boy camera, and needs to be coaxed. It seems to be that way for a lot of Panasonic's cameras. But you know what? All that time spent messing around with color settings also help me better understand how the cameras worked, and made me (I hope) a better shooter.

Wait for Barry's book to come out. If he does as good a job as he did with the HMC and AF100 books, it will be a huge help in not only getting a better image out of it, but understanding how the camera works. I'm hoping I can buy this camera by years end. Really, some of the stuff posted has look like poo, but some of the stuff I've seen really has looked quite good.
 
Barry, thanks as always for being the voice of reason. You make a lot of sense even when you're grumpy. :)

I think I'm beginning to come to terms with the DVX200's scene files and color reproduction. The big, big hint from me is to avoid the Norm1 color matrix. All three of the others do a better job with colors in the yellow to red part of the spectrum -- which includes skin tones, of course. I've settled on Norm2 for my default scene, because it matches most easily with my PX270 (also set to Norm2). I haven't yet tried to coax my AF100 to work with the other two cameras, but will try to tackle that next. I'll have a chance to shoot some well-lit mock interviews in a couple of days, with a decent monitor on set, and that should allow me to make some final tweaks that, I hope, will put my concerns about the camera to rest for awhile.

I've never owned a GH-x camera, but for me, my great "out-of-the-box" revelation came with the PX270. Its default Scene 1 was just about perfect for color, with excellent skin tones. It's the standard I'm trying to match with my other cameras now. (On the PX, I did lower the master pedestal from the default 16 back to zero, turned the sharpness down a notch, and reduced color saturation to -5% -- but these were minor tweaks since it mostly looked good from the start.)

So, two concrete requests for things you could try to do:

1) Match the look of the PX270 when it's in default scene 1;

2) A problem I'm still seeing after tweaking the DVX200 is that the color saturation drops off significantly in the shadows, compared to my other cameras. This probably contributes to the "milkiness" some have described here, and maybe it's an intentional form of chroma noise reduction. This is not an issue of phase inaccuracies, but a reduction of chroma gain with overall level. I don't see any settings on the camera that specifically address this behavior, but there are still plenty of options I haven't fully figured out yet. Perhaps you could take a look -- check the color behavior as exposure is reduced and see if there's a way to make it retain saturation deeper into the dark end of the scale.

Thanks for everything, and I'm looking forward to the book. Above all, get some rest!

- Greg
 
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I think the biggest problem with that is -- I don't see anything to be "scared" of. Why are there "fears" at all? Sheesh, again, I point out that I put up an "accurate" scene file against a DVX200 "stock" scene file, and most people preferred the stock scene file, and at least one said that it was "greatly improved"...

I've said that when I get the chance, I will be trying to make some scene files that match the GH4. I should have a GH4 next week, if the loaner I arranged comes through. In the meantime, the camera has immense power to manipulate the image any which way, some experimentation should be able to get you the look you want.

Frankly, I don't even know where the goal post is that some folks seem to want me to chase. I give you a scene file that puts every color in exactly the perfect spot on a vectorscope, and someone responds with "maybe we should file a class action lawsuit." Really? It's mind-boggling. It's a good thing I'm not a manufacturer, as I know how I'd respond to that. Then again, to be fair, my call time last night was 11:30 p.m., an I had a 16-hour day today, so I may be a little grumpy.

Thank you Barry. And yes, you are grumpy, but for a good reason. I almost feel ashamed. Sorry...
 
Yesterday, I had to train someone to use one of our AC90 sports rigs and in the 3 weeks since I have been on the DVX200 I had forgotten how nice it is to shoot with the AC90—from the standpoint of manual control of focus and ring zoom. I really have been struggling in that regard with the 200.

And the zoom ring is really getting a rough spot when applying pressure from under the barrel. I think I am going down to BH tomorrow to test the feel and performance of their floor model.

Barry, for me, the clock is running on fixing the FINE focus drive. I appreciate that you have confirmed my observation about it not working and reported to the factory, and I realize that you are in no position to vouch for the factory on a fix. And, while it inspires confidence that you have used a version of the firmware that had FINE control working, I consider this (a camera that cannot be accurately manually focused) to be a major flaw in the cameras that are in distribution now. If I don't hear within the next few days of a promise by the factory to restore this functionality in firmware, and that that an update will be quickly pushed out, I'm going to have to return the 200.

Regarding scene files, on the AC90 I have been able to get pleasing enough results without changing any settings on the factory files. Today I did side-by side tests between the two cameras, just connected via composite video to an uncalibrated SD monitor. (On the 200 I used the 3 files you kindly posted and three of the files that I thought also most close to accuracte.) While neither camera is totally accurate out of the box, the AC90 scene files are much closer. I think this illustrates what is at the basis of the frustrations of many of the owners here who are not adept at in-camera color management but for whom the rest of the 200's feature set are totally within their professional wheelhouse.

I do like that the adjustments that can be made to the 200's scene file are so compreshensive. And I do appreciate the time that you (and others) are taking to contribute here.
 
Quick slo-mo questions:

Is 120fps overcrank or an actual recoding mode with audio?

Is there a time limit for recording 120fps?

Having audio would be useful if one wanted to use the video shot as a real-time clip I needed. (Normal speed audio, not slow audio). Thanks
 
Quick slo-mo questions:

Is 120fps overcrank or an actual recoding mode with audio?

Is there a time limit for recording 120fps?

Having audio would be useful if one wanted to use the video shot as a real-time clip I needed. (Normal speed audio, not slow audio). Thanks

As far as I know it is an actual recording and is only in 1080. Its not as sharp as 60P. There is no sound, but there is no time-limit either...
 
I don't really buy the whole "you're doing it wrong" the camera is too complex for you excuse. Who would make a camera like this? Should be the opposite, technology makes work easier. Isn't this supposed to be a GH4 video in a camcorder body? Seems like a no brainier to try to match the look out of the box. If this is the case and special skill is needed to get decent results it really isn't designed for us regular shooters who just want the simplicity and function of a camcorder. The whole purpose for non interchangeable lens camera was simplicity right? As it is this product makes no sense. Panasonic should just admit it wasn't ready yet.
 
A lot of people hated the AF100's image when it first came out. A lot of people loved it. I bought my AF100 after it had been out a year, and even with Barry's book (which was hugely helpful) it took me a year-- one freakin' year-- to get it dialed in to where I like it. Even then, I liked it, but never loved it. But, clients were happy enough with it. It was the same with my HMC150. And DVX100. Actually, the GH4 was the only camera that magically seemed to get an image that I found pleasing right out of the box with the "Natural" setting... and even then I spent a few days tweeking it.

My point being, is that now that the 1.25 firmware is out (correcting what looked like some obnoxious color issues), people shouldn't expect an awesome image instantly out of the box. This is a big boy camera, and needs to be coaxed. It seems to be that way for a lot of Panasonic's cameras. But you know what? All that time spent messing around with color settings also help me better understand how the cameras worked, and made me (I hope) a better shooter.

Wait for Barry's book to come out. If he does as good a job as he did with the HMC and AF100 books, it will be a huge help in not only getting a better image out of it, but understanding how the camera works. I'm hoping I can buy this camera by years end. Really, some of the stuff posted has look like poo, but some of the stuff I've seen really has looked quite good.

I agree completely.. almost every pro camera I ever owned needed extensive tweaking to get the desired result I was looking for.. NONE, not one was perfect out of the box. I think the consumer cameras start with a more pleasing overall image out of the box because most people won't tweak the standard setting. Pro cameras tend to have a much better image once they are tweaked to your liking... It just takes some time dialing in and testing the settings until you find your happy place.
 
There's a huge difference between going through the settings and set it to your liking rather than fighting a camera to get to where you want. Some cameras play along nicely and some are a pain in the butt. I remember my Sony EX3. I spent an hour to set it up and after that I got very good pleasing results. I also remember my Panasonic AF100 and the numerous hours/days/weeks before I concluded it wasn't ever going to swing my way.

If the tech gets in the way it's just bad tech.
 
I don't really buy the whole "you're doing it wrong" the camera is too complex for you excuse. Who would make a camera like this? Should be the opposite, technology makes work easier. Isn't this supposed to be a GH4 video in a camcorder body? Seems like a no brainier to try to match the look out of the box. If this is the case and special skill is needed to get decent results it really isn't designed for us regular shooters who just want the simplicity and function of a camcorder. The whole purpose for non interchangeable lens camera was simplicity right? As it is this product makes no sense. Panasonic should just admit it wasn't ready yet.

I forget the model number, but when I worked at the local CBS affiliate, I remember spending darn near a whole day helping engineering tweek the new Sony studio cameras when we went to HD. And if I remember right, we had to have Sony reps out to help. These were $20,000 cameras without the lens. And no one really expected to turn on the camera and have everything just look exactly the way we want it.

I won't argue that Panasonic should have spent a day or four having a professional colorist and DP work with them to develop better scene files, or that the camera should have been released with the 1.25 firmware from the get-go. That's on Panasonic. So is not getting Barry a better version of this camera for him to write his book sooner. Honestly, they should have just delayed the camera a month or two. But at the same time, the sheer number of variables for picture customization that Panasonic has put into this camera, while mind blowing, also means that I'm not entirely surprised that the stock out of the box picture isn't that great. It may barrow some of the tech from the GH4, but it's not a GH4 in a camcorders body. The GH4 simply isn't this customizable.

Like I said, wait for Barry's book. I'm personally looking forward to seeing what people will be able to accomplish once they get their hands on it.
 
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