Pulldown!?

ggoerl

Active member
Sorry for the noob question, but what exactly is pulldown?
I hear everyone always talking about it when they render.
 
Pulldown came from the process of taking 24fps and pulling it down to 23.976 in frame rate in order to transfer evenly with a 2:3 cadence to NTSC video. Pulldown generally refers to the additional fields created from the original 24 frames in order to make 60 fields - or more specifically; the 59.94 fields from the 23.976 frames per second of the film.

This is done by holding every other frame for an extra field creating a 2:3 pulldown cadence. In doing do, you get 12 frames of 2 fields, and 12 frames of 3 fields. 24 + 36 = 60 fields!

Panasonic introduced another form of pulldown referred to as ADVANCED pulldown. Essentially the same process but the order of the cadence is different. Instead of 2:3:2:3 frames every 10 fields, the order is 2:3:3:2. This allows for native DV editing systems to capture the 23.976fps without the need for a decompress/recompress.

Michael
 
k well im still somewhat confused now what is a field??
and whats with the 2-3-3-2 or the 2:3 im still somewhat confused.
 
NTCS video is not made up of full frames, but of fields, two per frame and 59.94 fields per second addressed by 30 frame timecode - drop or non drop. There are plenty of sites on the Internet that can give you a full description on these terms and definitions. Start with www.adamwilt.com

Michael
 
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