Downconverting HD to a 4:3 SD sequence

SPZ

Veteran
Dear all:

I'm having trouble downconverting a dvcpro hd 1080p sequence to PAL sd without stretching the image. Any suggestions? I don't have access to a dvcpro hd deck or a kona/blackmagic card. Any FCP/Software solution?
 
You can also control the letterboxing with the Scale setting in the Motion tab of the Viewer. Highlight your Sequence, right click, select Open In Viewer.
 
BenB said:
You can also control the letterboxing with the Scale setting in the Motion tab of the Viewer. Highlight your Sequence, right click, select Open In Viewer.

Thanks a lot BenB and Bigbossbmb. One Question: If I nest my sequence to SD, and it automatically letterboxes, if I do a Scalling, in order for example to get a full screen picture, will I lose resolution, since I'm going over 100 on an SD timeline, or are the calculations done before the downconversion?
 
i highly doubt it...it is just referencing the HD sequence in an SD view. There wouldn't be any resolution loss unless you render out a letterboxed version and then scale it...
 
I do this pretty often. In fact, FCP automatically scales material to fit the Sequence settings the opposite of what you're thinking.

Once you drop your HD material into your SD Sequence, it is Letterboxed. But if you actually go to the Viewer's Motion tab, you'll see that it's scaled DOWN to fit the SD sequence, not up!

For example, I have an NTSC 4:3 Sequence. I take a 16:9 720 HD asset and drop it into the SD Sequence, and it's Letterboxed, by default. I open that from the Timeline window to the Viewer window. I go to the Viewer's Motion tab. The 720 HD footage has been scaled down to 66.67 percent, in order to fit inside the smaller SD viewing area.

If I change that to 100 percent, the top and bottoms match up, the left and right edges are cut off, just like Pan and Scan.

If you highlight that asset in the Timeline window, then turn on Image+Wireframe in the Canvas, and zoom the Canvas out a bit, watch what happens when you change that HD footage to 100 percent in the Motion tab.

So, at least theoretically, your SD Sequence will look better than if it had been shot in SD in the first place.
 
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