Advice on hiring a DP/Cinematographer

Commercials, music videos, and short films have always served as the vanguard of new cinematic vision. It is in these short forms where experiments and risks may be taken, especially when an advertiser is trying to capture the attention of a media-saturated audience.

As an example: The Matrix "bullet time" effect first appeared as a "freeze time" effect in those Gap commercials where a bunch of models/dancers would jump, the camera swing about their frozen forms, then time would continue.

Edalgo, as it happens I'm working on an article called "Care and Feeding of your DP - Keys to a Successful Collaboration." Here are some incomplete thoughts and musings that might serve here as well:

When approaching a DP selection process, consider asking yourself a couple of key questions that may build a set of parameters to guide you through interviews;

o What do I want from a D.P?
o What does a prospective D.P. want from me?

Questions that may arise from those two leading questions may include;

o past work - Is there a sense of lighting/framing/movement that suits your project? Does his work reflect a variety of styles or a singular aesthetic? Does his work serve the story or call attention to itself?

o experience - Is your candidate familiar with the tools and process of the craft? Can he work quickly? Is he a good leader/mentor to his team? Does he find time for the details that perfect an image with the time given?

o work style - Do you and your candidate express yourselves similarly? Does he ask insightful questions about your script, your process, your story? Does he offer input and suggestions without seeming forceful? Does he seem excited about your project? Does he serve the film first? Can he work effectively within the constraints of your project? If you are a vision-focused director, will he respond to your specific direction? If you are a story/actor focused director, can you rely on him to offer ideas for lighting/composition/movement? Can you place your trust in your D.P? Can he do "good enough" or will he insist on perfection that threatens your schedule?

That's all I can think of at the moment. I'm sure there are many more parameters that each of us have to assess potential collaborators.

Have fun out there!

Michael Morlan
http://michael-morlan.net
http://austinfilmtools.com
"In a land. In a time. In a land before time."
 
Ernest: Thanks I'll look into those kinda places around here.

Michael: Great post!

o work style - Do you and your candidate express yourselves similarly? Does he ask insightful questions about your script, your process, your story? Does he offer input and suggestions without seeming forceful? Does he seem excited about your project? Does he serve the film first? Can he work effectively within the constraints of your project? If you are a vision-focused director, will he respond to your specific direction? If you are a story/actor focused director, can you rely on him to offer ideas for lighting/composition/movement? Can you place your trust in your D.P? Can he do "good enough" or will he insist on perfection that threatens your schedule?

I found myself answering "yes" to these questions; this pretty much answers the first questions "what do I want in a DP" :). I also want a DP who will take care of the lighting (someone on here said that it is the DP's responsibility to do the lighting, since the DP is the Director of Photography after all). I'd love to read your column when it is finished (when will that be?).

-Edalgo
 
i think $1500.00 a week is a very fair price for an indie DP shooting video, even it is 24p. i've been shooting corporate/commercial stuff for over 20 years and if the story was good i would DP for $1500.00 a week and you would be getting a damn good DP.

When looking for a DP, you have to make sure you will see eye to eye. The DP should know what look you are after and then go and get it for you. The director i just worked for told me his first DP fought him through the entire production. The DP wanted to shoot it "his way". He would have fired him, but because the schedule was so tight, he couldn't risk even one hour of down time, so he had to suck it up to a lesson learned. He hired the DP based solely on his reel.

That is why you see directors like Spielberg using the same DP over and over. it becomes a marriage so to speak. You find one that you trust, makes your movie look good and you stick with them.

Good luck in your search!

Jeff
 
vegasdigitalfilms said:
The director i just worked for told me his first DP fought him through the entire production. The DP wanted to shoot it "his way". He would have fired him, but because the schedule was so tight, he couldn't risk even one hour of down time, so he had to suck it up to a lesson learned. He hired the DP based solely on his reel.

Jeff

As I mentioned in an earlier post, this is all too common.

I was editing a picture years ago on location. I noticed on the first few days of dailies, while the lighting was technically excellent, that it did match the mood of the story. I asked the director about it...I think I saw the steam coming out of his ears...he had mentioned the same thing to the DP. The DP said "I'm going to light it my way, and if you don't like it get somebody else." Well, the DP had brought his entire crew, grip trucks etc., and to get and entire new lighting crew and equipment at that point was just too costly since the location was too far away from Los Angeles. The director was stuck with him.

Make sure that anyone you hire has the phone number of every producer and director he has ever worked with, and call every one of them!

Dan
www.DVcameraRigs.com
 
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