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View Full Version : AC160 "Control Data Error"--Major Problems with Data on AC 160



bmcc87
04-17-2012, 12:40 PM
Went on a shoot for the first time this week with a new AC-AG160 and am having major issues with my files.
Before going out, I did record about 20 minutes and 11 clips on the camera just to make sure it was working properly. I plugged the SD card into my computer’s slot, copied and pasted all the files, imported them into FCP. No problems. Afterwards, I deleted all the clips I took (minus the first two or three) through the camera. I did not delete them from the computer.

Fast forward to my shoot yesterday. Throughout the shoot everything appeared to be recording just fine. Near the end, I turned the camera off to move to a different location. I believe I waited long enough that the camera was done writing to the SD card, but I’m not 100% sure. In any case, when I turned the camera back on I received an error message saying, “Control Data Error. Repairing.” Eventually the message came up saying repairing was finished, so I moved on. I continued recording and never received any kind of error message while recording. Every time I powered off the camera and turned it back on though, I received the same error message.

When I got home I tried the same process of copying and pasting the clips to a hard drive and importing into FCP. At this point I was only able to see 4 of the 35 different clips on the card in FCP. Only in about two of these clips, was I able to actually watch the entire clip. The other two clips cut off in random spots. The card was lent to me by the company that sold me the camera, as a loaner, until the cards I purchased came in. I tried playing the MTS files through VLC player, which normally works, but I had the same result.

I tried using the CD that came with the camera to run the AVC restore, although admittedly its possible I could have done something wrong in this process. I used all three methods offered in the program, restore from folder, from files, and restoring the card itself. All three times achieved the same result. The program told me that the restoration was successful, however when I tried to load the clips into FCP, I could only see 5 clips (only one more than before the restore). I still am not able to watch all of even these clips. Interestingly enough, all the ClipInf files appeared to be there before the restore. After the restore, they are all gone except five. I’m sure its no coincidence that the numbers on the inf files remaining match the numbers on the MTS files that I can view.
I’ve tried everything I can think of to get the video on these files in a viewable/editable format; I tried downloading the AVC plugin for FCP and importing directly, I tried aimersoft media convertor and all have the same result. I can view the same 5 or so files and nothing else. I know from the file sizes on the other 30 files though, that there is something there. There are large file sizes (100mb and more) so I’m assuming some sort of data was written, I just can’t access it.

So my question is two-fold. First off, I am wondering if anyone here would have insights or know of any possible way that I could recover these files. I’m obviously hoping to avoid the embarrassing scenario of having to reshoot (thankfully I did this shoot for free as a favor to someone). As I said there appears to be some sort of data in the video files themselves but it seems that the problem is with all the other files connected to it (the inf, playlist files etc)
Secondly, I would like to know for future reference if anybody has any clue what might have caused the error so I can avoid this happening in the future. Another thread I found here mentioned the possibility of this error occurring when the camera is used with third party batteries. I don’t think this is the cause in my case because I used the Panasonic battery that came with the camera. I’m guessing that perhaps it was related to one of a couple of issues:

1) Poor or faulty SD card? As I said before the SD card was a loaner from the dealer I got the camera from. It is an off-brand (Kingston) and upon looking it up on Amazon, I found it had pretty poor reviews.

2) The card was not formatted properly? I never reformatted the card upon putting it in the camera because it had some footage left on it and I didn’t want to delete somebody else’s stuff. Perhaps this was a mistake on my end, but the card did appear to already be formatted for the AVCHD file structure. Also, the recorded files worked just fine the first time I tried it.

3) Improper protocol? I’m new to this camera so I thought perhaps I wasn’t supposed to just directly copy and paste all the files off the SD card (I did copy the whole card, not just the mts files) and maybe that caused a problem somehow.


In any case, I apologize for the long post but wanted to see if anyone else here might have had experience with these sorts of problems, and I wanted to document it for people in the future who may run into them. Primarily I am concerned with recovering my footage, but I would also like to pin down the cause of this to make sure it doesn’t happen again. Thoughts?

ullanta
04-17-2012, 06:45 PM
Not sure I can address what to do now, but in the future:

1) Always write-protect the card before you put it in the computer.

2) Don't delete clips piecemeal... Always reformat the card instead

3) if ever you have any kind of data error, DON'T RECORD ANYTHING CRITICAL TO THE SAME CARD. Switch to another. Even if it means searching for a Best Buy or something.

4) if you absolutely can't get another card, offload the one and reformat it in the camera before shooting again.

kwkeirstead
04-17-2012, 09:26 PM
Too many variables . . . It would be helpful to know what class the SD card was. It would be nice to know what the operating system is on your computer. There could have been a problem from prior recordings (i.e. when / how was the SD formatted is not known).

The fact you are not sure if the camera was done writing when you powered off the camera complicates things.

I do not copy/paste - probably better to go to the drive, do CTRL+A, then open another instance of explorer (if PC), create a new directory, give it a name that includes the date, "aaaaaa 2012_04_17", open up this directory and then just drag all of the highlighted files to the new directory. Eject the card as opposed to just removing it.

I often cable the camera to a USB port - the camera tells you it is setting up drives on your PC (w7, possibly not other OS). I think you then press PC, then go to your PC and do the copyover (make sure you do not use MOVE). You get two drives, one for each slot (if yo have two SD cards installed, not sure otherwise) and I would suggest after copy that you do an eject on both mapped directories as opposed to simply unpluging the cable. After that re-format the SD card as Ullanta suggests (rather tedious to delete files piecemeal).

It was not IMO very brilliant of the dealer to provide you with a loaner SD card. If you twisted their arm, that is a different matter.

The AC160 has many options/switches. I probably read the manual 30 times before I went out and did any recordings that I cared about keeping.

I would suggest you keep the files. Worst case you could send me one that you cannot read and I would be willing to try to open/play it with Sony Vegas Pro, not that I expect to have any success with this. But, you never know.

dxl
04-18-2012, 12:15 AM
I dont have memory card problem with my ac160 yet
but from my DSLR shooting experience with t2i and 60D.

DO NOT delete clips on the SD cards before transfering. if I do delete some clips here and there on some slower cards i will get a message that says the card is not fast enough in the later recordings. it feels like the card is slowed down due to "data fragmentation", which may lead to possible write error because the card will write the file on different section of the memory card.

Format the SD card in the camera, DO NOT FORMAT on your PC or MAC.

Using third party battery may also lead to problem because the slightly different voltage.
the third party LPE6 on 60D and 5D produce more heat than official LPE6b battery

qap15
04-18-2012, 02:51 AM
Got the same error like bmcc87, but mine repaired the file by itself in camera when i tried to play the affected file, it had an exclamation mark on it before repair. All the 20+ clips i recorded with the error showing were all intact.
Sandisc ultra 16GB 20Mb/s (http://www.dvxuser.com/V6/showthread.php?280289-quot-Control-Data-Error-quot-Major-Problems-with-Data-on-AC-160#top) AG-AC 130
I would eliminate the card, i find it strange that these errors accustomed to HMC and AG_AC are not there in the GH2 or GH1 i have. I could say that it is a SDHC implemetion error by panasonic wing which i hear is different from the GH's. Had a card error with my HMC152 and now the AC 130 never with the GH1/GH2. After the errors i decided to dedicate my cards to specific camera paranoid that it could be the difference in the in-camera formating which confuses these cameras.

scapsinger
04-18-2012, 04:33 AM
First off, I only use the best SDHC cards I can get (so far, I've found that to be the Panasonic UHS-I cards). Price doesn't concern me, as I often tell folks, because the long-term use of quality cards pays for itself and never leaves me with a variable in the card if/when something ever goes wrong. I realize you were using a loaner card, but I still wouldn't recommend shooting anything of any value on a poor quality card.

The second most important thing or perhaps equally important as getting quality media is to ALWAYS format the card in camera BEFORE shooting. I do a full format every single shoot, some say it's not necessary but I'm not concerned as much with what is necessary as I am with what is BEST, and I've found that the best practice is formatting in the camera before I start each shoot.

I occasionally have deleted clips from the camera during a shoot if I know it's a dud but that's not very frequent. Back a few years ago, I kept a practice of never reusing a MiniDV tape, nor rewinding back over a segment to overwrite a recording during a shoot. There is a lot of room for error when you start doing that stuff or selecting clips to delete while out on a shoot. So I further minimize my chances of doing something stupid and just leave the card contents alone during the shoot. I have plenty of SDHC cards and for me it's cheaper to have a spare $100 card on hand to keep a shoot going than to try to explain "uh, well, we lost the footage because I deleted it."

Once I take a card out of the camera, I lock it, always....prevents me from overwriting, or putting the card in a different camera. I never unlock a card except immediately after removing it from my PC after offloading contents. This leaves no room for error...if I'm on a shoot and I see a locked card, I do not ever guess "hrm, did I offload this already?" because I make certain to unlock a card once the contents are done. Keeping it locked throughout offloading also ensures that the PC (or Mac) doesn't try to write data to the card while I'm trying to offload, and it prevents me from accidentally deleting any files in the process of ingesting the footage.

Those are my practices, and it's a bit extreme in some ways but I can say I've never had a single issue using that workflow. I used some cheaper cards early on and had a handful of errors, but since buying the expensive media and adopting this workflow, I've had zero failures over 300+ hours of shooting on a few HMC150 cameras and 60+ hours shooting on AC130 and AC160 cameras.

ChrisHarding
04-18-2012, 07:13 AM
When I was on MiniDV I also had the same controls..use the tape only once and that's it. Seriously, SDHC cards are really really so cheap nowdays...I tend to also buy decent cards and not too big either (usually Sandisk Extreme Class 10 and 45mbps) and I have 8 x 16GB cards in my little card case always and rotate them too... Even if you replace your set of 8 cards every 6 months it's still cheaper than if you had used MiniDV tape!! I think I had just one card on my HMC80's about 2 years back that failed ..I immediately put it in the bin!! It's important to have the best media possible and replace it often too.

I did read on a post somewhere that Mac's tend to cause card issues unless you lock them but regardless still lock them before copying the footage. I shot pretty close to 400 hours on my HMC80's with one solitary issue and none on the AC-130 so far with nearly 50 hours on each so everthing on the post above makes perfect sense!!

Toss the "loan card" in the bin..it's probably been used umpteen times and not the best quality anyway....Bottom line is don't skimp on cards ..they are your lifeline and a failed card could cost you bigtime!!!

Chris

bmcc87
04-18-2012, 09:21 AM
Too many variables . . . It would be helpful to know what class the SD card was. It would be nice to know what the operating system is on your computer. There could have been a problem from prior recordings (i.e. when / how was the SD formatted is not known).

I don't actually have a card reader on my Mac, so I originally plugged the card into a PC Laptop, copied and pasted onto an external harddrive, then tried to load the files on my Mac. The OS on the pc is Vista Home Premium SP2. When that method didnt work, I did try the method suggested by others of directly connecting the camera to the mac via USB cable. I believe my Mac OS is 10.6.X .

Supposedly...the card is a 32 gb class 10 SDHC from Kingston. However, after doing some research, I think that this may be one of those "fake" class 10 cards floating around out there. My first clue that it was trouble should have been that the 160 gave me the "cannot record to this card" message when I tried testing out VFR mode. I thought it would be okay though since I didn't need VFR for this shoot and everything seemed to work fine on 1080/60i. After all the issues I had with the card, I searched for it on Amazon. Numerous people in the reviews section reported testing the write speed on the computer and found it to be slower than most class 4 cards! There were also numerous reports of it causing problems such as freezing people's cameras etc. http://www.amazon.com/Kingston-Digital-Memory-SD10G2-32gb/dp/B004TS1IFK/ref=sr_1_1?ie=UTF8&qid=1334766128&sr=8-1


It was not IMO very brilliant of the dealer to provide you with a loaner SD card. If you twisted their arm, that is a different matter

I did not twist their arm about it, in fact, it was their suggestion. I think the sales guy was just trying to be helpful since the cards he sold me had to be put on back order. In hindsight, I should have either pushed back the date on the shoot, until my cards were in, or I should have at least pushed the dealer to let me borrow two cards, so at least I had a backup. I thought it'd be okay to roll with one card "just this once." Famous last words ha.


Worst case you could send me one that you cannot read and I would be willing to try to open/play it with Sony Vegas Pro, not that I expect to have any success with this. But, you never know.

If you have time, it couldn't hurt to try this. I have vegas but its a very old version--6.0 I think--so I doubt it could read even good files. Message me your email address or something and we can try it...if you can get my footage back I'd be happy to compensate you :)

If nothing else, I have learned several things to do and not do from this experience. I did not think about write protecting the disk to unload files; i'll also keep extra cards and a laptop handy, in case I need to unload files and reformat a disk. Still it would be very nice if I could get my footage back.

ChrisHarding
04-20-2012, 12:59 AM
Today I got my first "Control Data Error" BUT if was justified!! I was doing a non-critical property condition shoot for a realtor and using one of last year's batteries ...it jumped from 1 hr 20 mins remaining to ZERO in a matter of minutes ..no warning at all the LCD just went black in the middle of filming the kitchen!! I put a decent battery in and the cam came up with the error and asked for a repair and did the repair and I just continued...both "half clips" from the kitchen video were perfect and no issues at all. I guess there was absolutely nothing left in the battery to allow the file transfer system to close the file ... I was just wondered if you had maybe a battery glitch...maybe not clipped in securely??? which would definately cause an issue too (as mine did)
Two new packs are on order and the bad battery is in the bin!! It's a generic and has worked hard for 12 months so I have no regrets!!!

It is nice to know the on this error the camera is able to finalise the card write and provide a readable clip and continue on the same card

Chris